According to the latest reports from the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the flu has claimed the lives of 130 people in the United States.
The number of hospitalizations due to the flu has increased as well, with over 10,000 people being hospitalized since the start of the flu season.
What is the flu?
The flu, also known as influenza, is a highly contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses.
The symptoms of the flu can range from mild to severe and can include fever, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, body aches, headache, chills, and fatigue.
Why is the flu so dangerous?
The flu can be dangerous because it can lead to complications such as pneumonia, bronchitis, sinus infections, ear infections, and even death.
Those who are at a higher risk for these complications are young children, pregnant women, people with certain medical conditions, and the elderly.
How does the flu spread?
The flu virus is spread through droplets that are produced when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks. These droplets can travel up to six feet and can land on surfaces or be inhaled by others.
The flu virus can live on surfaces for up to 48 hours, so it is important to practice good hygiene to prevent the spread of the flu.
How can you protect yourself from the flu?
The best way to protect yourself from the flu is to get a flu vaccine each year. The flu vaccine is recommended for everyone six months of age and older.
Other ways to protect yourself from the flu include washing your hands often with soap and water, avoiding close contact with people who are sick, covering your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, and staying home if you are sick.
What should you do if you think you have the flu?
If you think you have the flu, it is important to seek medical attention right away. Your doctor can prescribe antiviral medications that can help reduce the severity and duration of your symptoms.
It is also important to rest, drink plenty of fluids, and avoid contact with others to prevent the spread of the flu.
How can you help prevent the spread of the flu?
To help prevent the spread of the flu, it is important to practice good hygiene.
This includes washing your hands often with soap and water, covering your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze, avoiding close contact with people who are sick, and staying home if you are sick. It is also important to disinfect surfaces that may be contaminated with the flu virus.
What is being done to combat the flu?
The CDC and other organizations are working to combat the flu by promoting the flu vaccine and conducting research on the flu virus.
The flu vaccine is updated each year to provide protection against the strains of the flu virus that are expected to be most common. Researchers are also working to develop new treatments and vaccines for the flu.
Conclusion
The flu can be a serious illness that can lead to complications and even death.
It is important to take steps to protect yourself from the flu, including getting a flu vaccine each year, practicing good hygiene, and seeking medical attention if you think you have the flu. By working together, we can help prevent the spread of the flu and protect ourselves and our communities.