The flu outbreak has claimed 144 more lives in the past week, according to the latest update from the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). This brings the total number of flu-related deaths to 1,631 so far this season.
Severity of Flu Outbreak
The flu outbreak this season is considered to be one of the most severe in recent years. The predominant strain of the virus this year is H3N2, which is known to be more severe and more deadly than other strains.
In addition, the flu vaccine this year is reported to be only 30% effective against H3N2, further contributing to the severity of the outbreak.
The CDC reports that the vaccine is still recommended, however, as it can provide some protection and may lessen the severity of the illness if contracted.
Symptoms of the Flu
The flu is a contagious respiratory illness caused by the influenza virus. Symptoms typically include:.
- Fever or feeling feverish/chills
- Cough
- Sore throat
- Runny or stuffy nose
- Muscle or body aches
- Headaches
- Fatigue
Symptoms usually appear 1-4 days after exposure to the virus and can last several days to a week or more. In severe cases, complications such as pneumonia, bronchitis, and even death can occur.
Prevention of the Flu
The best way to prevent the flu is to get vaccinated. It is also recommended to:.
- Avoid close contact with sick people
- Wash hands frequently with soap and water
- Avoid touching eyes, nose, and mouth
- Cover mouth and nose with a tissue when coughing or sneezing
- Stay home when sick until at least 24 hours after fever is gone without the use of fever-reducing medication
Treatment of the Flu
If you do contract the flu, it is important to rest and stay hydrated. Over-the-counter medications such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen can help to reduce fever and relieve symptoms such as aches and pains.
Antiviral medications such as Tamiflu may also be prescribed by a doctor to help lessen the severity and duration of the illness, especially if started within the first 48 hours of symptoms.
Conclusion
The flu outbreak this season is severe and should not be taken lightly. It is important to take preventative measures such as getting vaccinated and practicing good hygiene to help prevent the spread of the virus.
If you do contract the flu, seek medical attention if necessary and follow recommended treatment guidelines.