For many of us, it’s not uncommon to enjoy a drink or two after a long day at work.
While consuming alcohol in moderation might not necessarily cause any harm, those who begin drinking at a young age might be putting themselves at risk of having a stroke later on in life. In fact, studies have shown a strong correlation between increased stroke risk and early alcohol consumption.
What is Stroke?
A stroke occurs when the blood supply to the brain is interrupted, either due to a blockage or bleeding. This deprives the brain of oxygen and nutrients, leading to the death of brain cells and permanent brain damage.
Depending on the severity of the stroke, it can cause temporary or permanent disabilities or even death. It’s important to remember that a stroke is a medical emergency and prompt treatment can significantly reduce the risk of long-term damage or complications.
How Alcohol Impacts Stroke Risk
Alcohol can have a direct effect on the cardiovascular system, increasing blood pressure and damaging blood vessels in the brain, which are all contributing factors to stroke risk.
Those who consume alcohol regularly are found to have a higher chance of developing high blood pressure, and obesity – both of which are risk factors for stroke.
Drinking alcohol in moderation, i.e., up to one drink per day for women and up to two drinks per day for men, has been found to have some cardiovascular benefits such as a lowered risk of heart disease.
However, excessive consumption of alcohol is known to contribute to several health problems.
Impact of Early Alcohol Consumption
Studies show that those who begin drinking at a younger age (<15 years old) are more likely to develop an addiction to alcohol, struggle with alcohol abuse and dependency, and to suffer from alcohol-related problems.
Early alcohol consumption has also been linked to higher stroke risk, as the earlier a person starts drinking, the longer they engage in the behavior and the more they drink as they get older.
Over time, this can lead to long-term damage to the cardiovascular system, ultimately leading to an increased risk of stroke as the individual ages.
In a study conducted by the Stroke journal, it was found that adults who began drinking before the age of 15 were found to have a higher likelihood of experiencing a stroke than those who didn’t drink until they were at least 15 years old.
How to Minimize Stroke Risk?
To decrease the risk of stroke, individuals should proactively minimize the negative effects of alcohol consumption.
This can include limiting the frequency and quantity of their alcohol consumption, avoiding binge drinking and consistently getting medical checkups to make sure their cardiovascular health stays in check.
Additional changes to reduce the risk of stroke include:
- Eating a healthy diet rich in fruits and vegetables
- Maintaining a healthy weight
- Exercising regularly
- Quitting smoking
- Managing stress
- Controlling high blood pressure
Seek Help and Support
For individuals who are struggling with alcohol addiction or dependency, it may be helpful to seek support from loved ones, professionals, and support groups.
Additionally, those who are concerned about their alcohol use or that of a loved one can speak to healthcare providers and seek treatment at an addiction treatment center.
Conclusion
Alcohol consumption, if started early in life, has been linked to an increased stroke risk as individuals age. The earlier a person begins drinking, the greater the risk of long-term cardiovascular damage, contributing to higher stroke risk.
While it is possible to consume alcohol in moderation to enjoy certain health benefits, individuals should be cognizant of their patterns of drinking and take proactive steps to minimize the risks associated with the behavior.