Infant Hemangioma is a type of birthmark that affects infants. A hemangioma is a benign tumor that is formed by blood vessels. The word ‘hemangioma’ comes from the Greek words haima which means blood, and angeion which means vessel.
Infant Hemangioma typically appears in the first few weeks of life and then grows rapidly before beginning to shrink and disappear after about a year. In this article, we will discuss the causes, consequences, and cure of Infant Hemangioma.
Causes of Infant Hemangioma
The exact cause of Infant Hemangioma is not known. However, there are several factors that may increase the risk of developing hemangiomas. These include:.
- Premature birth
- Low birth weight
- Female gender
- Multiple gestation pregnancies
- In-utero exposure to certain medications
- Family history of hemangiomas
Consequences of Infant Hemangioma
While Infant Hemangioma is not usually dangerous, it can cause complications in some cases. These complications can include:.
- Obstructing vision if it grows near the eye
- Obstructing the airway if it grows in the throat or nasal passage
- Being painful or uncomfortable for the infant
- Causing bleeding
- Causing ulceration or infection in the skin
- Leaving a scar after it disappears
Cure for Infant Hemangioma
Most Infant Hemangioma disappear on their own and do not require treatment. However, in some cases, treatment may be necessary. Treatment options for Infant Hemangioma include:.
- Oral medication such as beta-blockers
- Topical medication such as corticosteroids
- Laser therapy
- Surgery
The choice of treatment depends on several factors such as the size and location of the hemangioma, the age of the infant, and the potential risks and benefits of the treatment.
Conclusion
Infant Hemangioma is a benign tumor that typically appears in the first few weeks of life and then disappears after about a year. While it is not usually dangerous, it can cause complications in some cases.
Treatment may be necessary in some cases depending on several factors. If you notice any unusual birthmarks or growths on your infant, it is important to consult with a pediatrician for proper evaluation and treatment.