The liver is one of the most essential organs in the body and plays a vital role in metabolism, digestion, detoxification, and immunity.

The liver processes all the nutrients and toxins that enter the body and converts them into useful substances or eliminates them from the body. However, when the liver gets damaged or diseased, it may affect its normal functioning and lead to various liver problems. In this article, we will discuss some of the common telltale signals of liver problems that you should be aware of.

1. Jaundice

Jaundice is a common sign of liver problems and occurs due to the accumulation of bilirubin in the body. Bilirubin is a yellow-colored pigment produced by the liver when it breaks down old red blood cells.

In the normal condition, bilirubin is eliminated from the body in the stool and urine. However, in liver diseases, bilirubin may build up in the blood and cause yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes called jaundice.

Jaundice is a serious condition and may indicate liver damage caused by hepatitis, cirrhosis, or other liver diseases. You should consult a doctor if you notice any signs of jaundice.

2. Abdominal Pain and Swelling

Abdominal pain and swelling are common symptoms of liver problems and may occur due to the inflammation or enlargement of the liver.

The liver is situated in the upper right side of the abdomen, and any damage to the liver may cause pain and discomfort in this area. The swelling of the liver may also cause distention of the abdomen, bloating, and nausea. In some cases, liver diseases may also cause ascites, a condition in which fluid accumulates in the abdomen and causes swelling and discomfort.

If you experience persistent abdominal pain or swelling, you should seek medical attention.

3. Fatigue and Weakness

Fatigue and weakness are common symptoms of liver problems and may occur due to the reduced production of energy by the liver. The liver plays a critical role in converting nutrients into glucose, which is the primary source of energy for the body.

When the liver is not functioning correctly, it may lead to a decrease in blood sugar levels and cause fatigue and weakness. Also, liver diseases may lead to the accumulation of toxins in the blood, which may cause fatigue, weakness, and lethargy. If you experience persistent fatigue and weakness, you should consult a doctor and get your liver function tested.

4. Changes in Stool

The color and texture of the stool may indicate the functioning of the liver. In liver diseases, the stool may become pale, clay-colored, or grayish due to the reduced secretion of bile by the liver.

Bile is a digestive fluid produced by the liver and helps in the digestion and absorption of fats. The absence of bile in the stool may also cause diarrhea, loose stools, and abdominal discomfort. If you notice any changes in the color or texture of your stool, you should consult a doctor.

5. Loss of Appetite and Weight

The liver plays a crucial role in metabolism and digestion, and any damage to the liver may affect appetite and weight. In liver diseases, you may experience a loss of appetite, nausea, and vomiting, which may lead to weight loss.

Also, liver diseases may affect the absorption of nutrients and lead to malnutrition and weakness. If you experience persistent loss of appetite and weight, you should seek medical attention.

In conclusion, liver problems may lead to various signs and symptoms, and it is essential to be aware of these signals and consult a doctor if you notice any of these signs.

Early detection and treatment of liver diseases may improve the chances of recovery and prevent complications.