According to recent research, there appears to be a link between exposure to flame retardant chemicals, commonly found in furniture, carpets, and even some electronics, and the risk of developing thyroid cancer.
What Are Flame Retardants?
Flame retardants are chemicals that are added to a variety of products to make them less likely to catch on fire.
They are commonly found in furniture, including sofas, chairs, and mattresses, as well as electronic devices, such as computers, televisions, and smartphones. They can also be found in certain types of carpeting.
Flame retardants work by adding a layer of material to the product that is more difficult to burn.
This can be achieved in several ways, but most often, a chemical is added to the product that reacts with the heat from a fire and releases water, carbon dioxide, or other chemicals, which can help to extinguish the flames or slow the spread of fire.
How Are Flame Retardants Connected to Thyroid Cancer?
Researchers have discovered that some flame retardants contain chemicals known as polybrominated diphenyl ethers, or PBDEs, which are known to disrupt thyroid function.
PBDEs are similar in structure to thyroid hormones, and they can cause the body to produce less of these hormones, which can lead to a number of health problems, including hypothyroidism, or an underactive thyroid.
Studies have shown that people who have been exposed to PBDEs have a higher risk of developing thyroid cancer than those who have not.
The risk appears to be particularly high in women, who are more likely to have thyroid problems than men, and who may also be exposed to PBDEs through makeup, nail polish, and other personal care products.
What Can You Do?
If you are concerned about the potential health risks associated with flame retardants, there are several steps you can take to protect yourself and your family. These include:.
- Choose furniture and electronics that are labeled as being free of flame retardants.
- Look for products that are made from natural materials, such as wood, cotton, or wool, which are less likely to contain flame retardant chemicals.
- Dust and vacuum your home regularly to remove any particles that may contain flame retardants.
- Wash your hands frequently, and avoid taking in food or drink near electronics or furniture.
- Avoid using personal care products, such as nail polish and makeup, that contain PBDEs.
The Bottom Line
There appears to be a connection between exposure to flame retardant chemicals and the risk of developing thyroid cancer.
While more research is needed to fully understand this link, it is important to take steps to minimize your exposure to these chemicals whenever possible.