Barley in Eye or Hordeolum is a common eye condition that results in a painful and swollen bump on the edge of the eyelid. It can occur on the upper or lower eyelid, and can cause discomfort and redness in the surrounding area.
In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for barley in eye.
Causes of Barley in Eye
Barley in Eye occurs due to an infection of the oil glands in the eyelid. This infection is caused by bacteria, usually Staphylococcus aureus. The bacteria can grow on the skin’s surface or in the hair follicles present in and around the eyelids.
The infection causes inflammation of the eyelid, resulting in a red and swollen bump.
The following are the common causes of Barley in Eye:.
Not Cleaning Makeup Tools and Skin
Not removing makeup properly or using dirty makeup tools can lead to bacteria build-up in the eyelid area and facilitate the occurrence of Barley in Eye.
Not Washing Hands Properly
For those who touch their eyes frequently, not washing hands or not washing them properly can transfer bacteria from one part of the body to the eyelids and cause infection.
Underlying Health Problems
Barley in Eye can be associated with various underlying health conditions such as diabetes or other infections.
Symptoms of Barley in Eye
The most common symptoms of Barley in Eye includes the following:.
Swelling
At the initial stage, swelling or bump is visible on the upper or lower eyelid. It may get bigger in the subsequent days.
Redness
The inflamed bump on the eyelid can cause redness in the surrounding area.
Pain and Tenderness
The bump on the eyelid may cause pain or discomfort, especially when it is touched or rubbed. It can also cause tearing in the eye.
Treatment of Barley in Eye
Most cases of Barley in Eye heals without any specific treatment. However, there are certain home remedies and medical treatments available to ease the pain and discomfort associated with it.
Home Remedies
Following are the tips for home remedies:.
Warm Compress
Severe pain and inflammation associated with Barley in Eye can be eased by applying warm, moist compresses to the affected area. The warmth helps to increase the blood circulation in the area and allows the body to heal faster.
Clean Eyelids
One should keep the eyelids scrupulously clean to get relief from the infection. Cleaning the eyelids regularly with a mild soap solution helps to get rid of the bacteria on the surface of the eyelids.
Teabag Compress
Teabag compress is another effective home remedy for treating Barley in Eye. Soak a teabag in warm water, and apply it to the affected area.
The tea contains tannic acid, which has antibacterial properties and helps to reduce swelling and redness in the eye.
Over-the-Counter Medications
For severe Barley in Eye, one should consult a doctor. In some cases, they may prescribe over-the-counter medications such as pain relievers, antibiotic ointments, or oral antibiotics to eliminate the infection quickly and speed up the healing process.
When to Seek Medical Care
In rare cases, Barley in Eye can lead to a more complicated eye infection, such as cellulitis or preseptal cellulitis, which can lead to severe complications. Therefore, it is essential to seek medical attention if the following symptoms occur:.
Severe Pain
Intense pain around the eye or inside the eye can be a sign of a more severe condition and requires medical intervention.
Visual Disturbance
If the vision gets blurred or distorted, it’s essential to seek immediate medical attention.
High Fever
If the patient experiences a fever over 101°F, it indicates that the infection has spread and requires immediate medical intervention.
Conclusion
Barley in Eye, although common, can be painful and uncomfortable. However, most cases resolve themselves without the need for medical treatment.
Maintaining proper personal hygiene and cleaning the face and eyes are the key to preventing the occurrence of Barley in Eye. It is vital to seek medical attention if the condition worsens or leads to other severe complications.