Excessive fat buildup in the abdominal region is one of the most significant health risks that people face today. Abdominal fat, or visceral fat, is the type of fat that accumulates around the organs in the belly and poses severe health threats.
It can be challenging to get rid of, but understanding the risks associated with it can help motivate people to take action and reduce their risk factors. In this article, we’ll explore the dangers of abdominal fat and what groups of people are most vulnerable to premature death.
What is Abdominal Fat?
Abdominal fat is a type of fat that accumulates around organs in the belly. Visceral fat is different from subcutaneous fat, which is found beneath the skin.
What makes visceral fat dangerous is that it releases inflammatory substances that can lead to chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and stroke.
What Are the Dangers of Abdominal Fat?
The dangers of abdominal fat are well-documented. Here are six reasons why it’s essential to pay attention to your visceral fat levels.
1. Increased Risk of Type 2 Diabetes
Visceral fat is strongly linked to the development of insulin resistance, a precursor to type 2 diabetes. Insulin resistance occurs when the body’s cells become resistant to insulin, resulting in high levels of glucose in the bloodstream.
The risk of developing type 2 diabetes increases as the amount of visceral fat increases.
2. Higher Risk of Heart Disease
Abdominal fat increases the risk of heart disease because it raises blood pressure and cholesterol levels. Elevated blood pressure and cholesterol levels are two of the most significant risk factors for heart disease.
Additionally, visceral fat produces inflammatory markers that can lead to damage in the arteries, another risk factor for heart disease.
3. Greater Risk of Stroke
Research has suggested that abdominal fat is a contributing factor to stroke risk. One study found that men with a large waist circumference were 80% more likely to experience a stroke than men with a smaller waist circumference.
4. Increased Risk of Cancer
Visceral fat has also been linked to an increased risk of several types of cancer, particularly cancers of the digestive system such as pancreatic, colon, and rectal cancers.
Studies have shown that the amount of visceral fat someone has could be an indicator of their cancer risk.
5. Osteoporosis Risk for Women
Abdominal obesity has been linked to a higher risk of osteoporosis in women. A study found that women with abdominal obesity had lower bone density in the spine and a greater risk of fractures.
6. Risk of Premature Death
Lastly, abdominal fat is linked to a higher risk of premature death.
One study found that people with a waist circumference of more than 40 inches for men and 35 inches for women had a 20% higher risk of premature death than people with smaller waist circumferences.
Who is Most Vulnerable to Premature Death from Abdominal Fat?
Although everyone is susceptible to the dangers of abdominal fat, some groups are more vulnerable than others. These vulnerable groups include:.
1. People with Insulin Resistance
Insulin resistance is a condition that predisposes someone to diabetes and is closely linked with abdominal fat accumulation.
Individuals with insulin resistance are more vulnerable to premature death from abdominal fat due to the increased risk of type 2 diabetes and heart disease.
2. People with High Blood Pressure
High blood pressure is a risk factor for heart disease and stroke, two conditions commonly linked with abdominal fat. People with high blood pressure are at greater risk of premature death from abdominal fat because of this association.
3. People with High Cholesterol Levels
High levels of cholesterol are another risk factor for heart disease and stroke. Individuals with high cholesterol levels are more vulnerable to premature death from abdominal fat due to the increased risk of these conditions.
4. People who are Inactive
Physical inactivity is associated with abdominal fat accumulation, which heightens the risk of premature death. Individuals who are inactive are more vulnerable to the dangers of abdominal fat because of this association.
5. Older Adults
Abdominal fat accumulation generally increases with age, making individuals older than 65 more vulnerable to premature death from the dangers of abdominal fat.
Conclusion
Abdominal fat is a severe health concern that affects people of all ages. It increases the risk of type 2 diabetes, heart disease, stroke, cancer, and premature death.
Vulnerable groups include people with insulin resistance, high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, inactive individuals, and older adults. It’s crucial to take action to reduce abdominal fat levels to prevent these dangers and improve overall health and longevity.