Cherry hemangiomas, also known as senile angiomas or Campbell de Morgan spots, are common benign skin growths that occur due to an overgrowth of blood vessels.

These bright red or purple bumps mainly develop on the trunk of the body, including the chest, back, and abdomen. While they may appear alarming, they are usually harmless and do not cause any pain or discomfort.

Recognizing Cherry Hemangiomas

Cherry hemangiomas usually have a distinct appearance that can help in identifying them:.

1. Size and Shape

These growths can vary in size, ranging from tiny pinpricks to larger bumps that are about one-fourth of an inch in diameter. They typically have a round or oval shape and may appear flat or slightly raised on the skin surface.

2. Color

The characteristic red or purple color of cherry hemangiomas is due to the concentrated clusters of blood vessels within them. The hue of these growths often deepens with age and can range from a bright cherry-red to a darker burgundy shade.

3. Texture

Cherry hemangiomas usually have a smooth texture and are not associated with any roughness, scales, or ulcers. When touched, they are typically soft and compressible.

4. Location

While cherry hemangiomas can develop anywhere on the body, they are commonly found on the trunk, as mentioned earlier. They can also occasionally occur on the face, scalp, neck, arms, and legs.

5. Cluster Formation

One unique characteristic of cherry hemangiomas is their tendency to cluster in groups or clusters. It is not uncommon to find several of these growths arranged closely together.

Cherry hemangiomas are more prevalent in older individuals and become increasingly common with age. They usually start appearing after the age of 30 and continue to develop throughout a person’s lifetime.

When to Consult a Dermatologist

While cherry hemangiomas are generally benign and don’t require medical treatment, there are situations where consulting a dermatologist is advisable:.

1. Rapid Growth or Change

If a cherry hemangioma suddenly starts growing rapidly or undergoes any significant changes in color, shape, or texture, it is essential to have it evaluated by a dermatologist. Although rare, such changes may indicate a more serious condition.

2. Bleeding or Discomfort

If a cherry hemangioma bleeds spontaneously or is associated with pain, itching, or other discomfort, it is recommended to seek medical attention. Although uncommon, these symptoms may indicate a potential issue.

3. Cosmetic Concerns

Cherry hemangiomas that are prominently located or affect an individual’s self-esteem may be treated for cosmetic reasons. A dermatologist can suggest various treatment options to minimize their appearance.

Available Treatment Options

While cherry hemangiomas do not typically require treatment, some individuals may opt to have them removed for aesthetic reasons or if they cause discomfort. A dermatologist can perform one of several procedures:.

1. Laser Therapy

Lasers can be used to target cherry hemangiomas and destroy the blood vessels contained within them. This results in the fading or complete removal of the growths. Laser therapy is safe and effective, with minimal risk of scarring.

2. Electrosurgery

Electrosurgery involves using an electrical current to burn off cherry hemangiomas. The procedure is relatively quick and may cause slight discomfort. It generally leaves a small scab, which eventually falls off, revealing healed skin beneath.

3. Cryotherapy

Cryotherapy involves freezing the cherry hemangioma with liquid nitrogen. This destroys the blood vessels, causing the growth to shrink and eventually disappear. It may require multiple sessions for complete removal.

4. Shave Excision

In this procedure, the dermatologist uses a small blade to shave off the cherry hemangioma from the skin’s surface. It is a quick and simple procedure that typically leaves a small, flat scar, which gradually fades over time.

Conclusion

Cherry hemangiomas are common benign skin growths characterized by their red or purple color. They are generally harmless and do not require treatment.

However, if they grow rapidly, change in appearance, cause discomfort, or are of cosmetic concern, consulting a dermatologist is advisable. Various treatment options, such as laser therapy, electrosurgery, cryotherapy, and shave excision, are available for those who wish to remove cherry hemangiomas.