The fashion industry is constantly evolving and innovating the materials used to create clothing. Whether it’s finding eco-friendly options or materials that offer added functionality, these newer materials may appear to be an improvement.
However, with any new technology comes risks and potential dangers that may go unseen.
1. Microfiber Pollution
One of the most concerning aspects of new garment materials is the potential for microfiber pollution. Microfibers are tiny strands of synthetic material that shed from clothing during the washing process.
These fibers are so small that they are not always caught by wastewater treatment facilities and end up in our oceans and other bodies of water. Once in the environment, microfibers pose a risk to wildlife who may ingest them or become entangled in them.
2. Chemical Treatments
Many new garment materials require chemical treatments to achieve a desired effect. For example, waterproof materials often contain PFAS, a group of chemicals that have been linked to health hazards such as liver damage and cancer.
Additionally, flame-retardant chemicals are often used in children’s clothing, despite being linked to developmental delays and other health problems.
3. Lack of Regulation
Unlike other industries, the fashion industry is not heavily regulated. This allows for companies to use materials without proper testing or scrutiny.
As a result, the materials used in clothing may contain harmful chemicals or have other negative impacts on the environment. Consumers are often unaware of these risks and may unknowingly expose themselves to hazardous materials.
4. Allergic Reactions
Newer materials may be made from synthetic fibers that have not been used before. As a result, individuals may experience allergic reactions to these materials, especially those with sensitive skin.
Some synthetic materials may also be treated with chemicals that can cause skin irritation or other health problems.
5. Lack of Durability
While newer materials may offer added functionality, such as moisture-wicking or stretch capabilities, they may not last as long as more traditional materials.
This can result in more waste and contribute to the fast fashion culture that encourages consumers to constantly purchase new clothing. Furthermore, some newer materials may not be recyclable, adding to the environmental impact.
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6. Environmental Impact
The fashion industry is a major contributor to environmental pollution and climate change.
The production of new materials often requires significant energy and resources, and the disposal of clothing made from these materials can have negative impacts on the environment. Additionally, the use of non-biodegradable or non-recyclable materials can contribute to the buildup of waste in landfills.
7. Animal Testing
Some new materials may require animal testing before they can be declared safe for human use. This practice is cruel and unethical, and many consumers are opposed to purchasing items made from materials that have been tested on animals.
8. Cost
Newer materials may come with a higher cost than traditional materials. This can result in clothing being priced higher, making it less accessible for some individuals.
This can also contribute to the fast fashion culture, as consumers may opt for cheaper, lower quality clothing made from traditional materials.
9. Long-term Health Effects
Some new materials may have long-term health effects that are not yet fully understood.
For example, some synthetic materials are treated with antimicrobial agents to reduce odors, but these agents may also have negative impacts on beneficial bacteria found on the skin. Similarly, some materials may contain nanoparticles that could potentially have negative effects on the body over time.
10. Misleading Claims
Finally, some companies may make misleading claims about the benefits or safety of their new garment materials. Without proper regulation, there is no way to ensure that these claims are accurate.
As a result, consumers may unknowingly purchase items that are not actually eco-friendly or safe.
Conclusion
New garment materials may offer added functionality or eco-friendly options, but they also come with unseen dangers.
Microfiber pollution, chemical treatments, lack of regulation, allergic reactions, lack of durability, environmental impact, animal testing, cost, long-term health effects, and misleading claims are all potential risks associated with newer materials. As consumers become more aware of these dangers, it is important for companies to take responsibility for the materials they use and ensure that they are safe and sustainable.
