When it comes to choosing a healthy snack, which is not only delicious but also has numerous health benefits, walnuts are an ideal choice.
Walnuts have been scientifically studied for their potential to prevent cardiovascular diseases and type 2 diabetes, both of which are among the most prevalent and life-threatening chronic diseases in the world. Let’s dive deeper into why walnuts are considered a superfood when it comes to preventing diabetes and heart diseases.
What are Walnuts?
Walnuts are tree nuts that are grown and consumed all over the world. They are a rich source of omega-3 fatty acids, protein, vitamins, minerals, and dietary fibers. Walnuts have a hard outer shell, which must be removed before eating.
The nut meat inside the shell has a unique bitter taste, which is loved by some and despised by others. However, regardless of their taste, walnuts are undoubtedly one of the most nutritious nuts available.
How Walnuts Can Prevent Heart Diseases
Heart disease is the leading cause of death worldwide, taking millions of lives every year. Numerous studies have found that consuming walnuts can help prevent heart diseases. Here are some ways in which these nuts can be beneficial:.
Lowering Cholesterol Levels
Cholesterol is a type of fat that is found in the bloodstream. High levels of LDL cholesterol (also known as bad cholesterol) can accumulate in the walls of arteries, causing them to become narrow and stiff.
This condition is known as atherosclerosis and can increase the risk of heart attacks and strokes.
Walnuts contain a type of fat known as alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), which is a type of omega-3 fatty acid.
Studies have shown that consuming walnuts regularly can help lower LDL cholesterol levels while increasing HDL cholesterol (also known as good cholesterol) levels. This, in turn, can prevent the formation of plaques in the arteries and lower the risk of heart diseases.
Reducing Inflammation
Inflammation is a natural response of the immune system to protect the body from harm. However, chronic inflammation can lead to various health problems, including heart diseases.
Walnuts are rich in antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds such as polyphenols, which can help reduce inflammation in the body. Additionally, walnuts contain magnesium, which has been linked to a lower risk of heart disease and stroke.
Lowering Blood Pressure
High blood pressure (also known as hypertension) is a common risk factor for heart diseases. Consuming walnuts can help lower blood pressure levels, especially in people with high blood pressure.
The high levels of potassium, magnesium, and alpha-linolenic acid in walnuts may contribute to their blood pressure-lowering effects.
How Walnuts Can Prevent Type 2 Diabetes
Type 2 diabetes is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by high blood sugar levels. It affects millions of people worldwide and can lead to various complications such as heart diseases, kidney failure, and blindness.
Here are some ways in which walnuts can help prevent type 2 diabetes:.
Improving Insulin Sensitivity
Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas, which helps regulate blood sugar levels. In people with type 2 diabetes, the body becomes resistant to insulin, leading to high blood sugar levels.
Studies have found that consuming walnuts can help improve insulin sensitivity, which can lower the risk of type 2 diabetes. The polyunsaturated fatty acids, fiber, and magnesium found in walnuts may all contribute to this effect.
Controlling Blood Sugar Levels
Another way in which walnuts can prevent type 2 diabetes is by controlling blood sugar levels. The fiber and protein found in walnuts can slow down the digestion of carbohydrates, which can prevent blood sugar spikes.
Additionally, the polyphenols found in walnuts can also improve glucose metabolism in the body.
Reducing Inflammation
Inflammation has been linked to insulin resistance, which is a key factor in the development of type 2 diabetes.
As we mentioned earlier, walnuts can help reduce inflammation in the body, which can, in turn, improve insulin sensitivity and lower the risk of type 2 diabetes.
How to Incorporate Walnuts into Your Diet
Now that we know the many health benefits of walnuts let’s look at ways to incorporate them into your diet:.
Sprinkle Them on Your Salad
Walnuts add a delicious crunch to your salads and are a great alternative to croutons or bacon bits. They also add a nutritious boost of healthy fats, protein, and fiber.
Mix Them with Yogurt or Oatmeal
Walnuts make a great addition to your breakfast routine. Mix chopped walnuts into your yogurt or oatmeal, to add a rich nutty flavor and some extra nutrition to your meal.
Make a Nut Butter
If you are a fan of nut butters, why not try making walnut butter? It’s creamy, delicious, and much healthier than store-bought versions that often contain added sugars and preservatives.
Snack On Them
Walnuts are also a great snack to have on hand when hunger strikes. They are portable, satisfying, and healthy. Just make sure not to overdo it, as walnuts are high in calories.
Conclusion
Walnuts are a superfood when it comes to preventing heart diseases and type 2 diabetes. They are packed with nutrients, healthy fats, and fiber that can reduce the risk of these chronic diseases.
Incorporating walnuts into your diet is not only easy but also delicious and satisfying. So next time you are reaching for a snack, consider snacking on a handful of walnuts, your heart and your health will thank you for it.