Fever Q is also known as acute Q fever. It is a type of bacterial infection caused by the bacterium Coxiella burnetii. People who contract fever Q will experience symptoms similar to flu-like symptoms.

Causes of Fever Q

Fever Q is typically contracted by inhaling bacteria found in contaminated dust particles and animal waste.

The bacterium thrives in many different types of animals, including domestic livestock (cows, goats, and sheep), wild animals (such as deer), and pets (especially dogs and cats).

People who are at a higher risk of contracting fever Q include those who work in veterinarian clinics, farms, and those who work in contact with animals that are commonly found to carry the bacterium.

Symptoms of Fever Q

Most people who contract fever Q will experience mild flu-like symptoms, including:.

Fever
Chills
Body aches
Coughing
Nausea
Vomiting
Diarrhea
Headaches

The symptoms of fever Q will typically develop within 2-3 weeks after being exposed to the bacterium. In some cases, people may not experience any symptoms at all, or may only have mild symptoms that go away on their own without any treatment.

For some people, however, fever Q can lead to more severe symptoms and complications. These may include:.

Severe headaches
Shortness of breath
Chest pain
Abdominal pain
Jaundice (yellowing of skin and eyes)
High fever that lasts for several days

If you experience any of these severe symptoms, you should seek medical attention right away.

Treatment for Fever Q

Once diagnosed, fever Q can be treated with antibiotics. Depending on how severe the symptoms are, treatment may last from several weeks to several months. Most people will recover fully from fever Q with proper treatment.

However, in some cases, the infection can lead to chronic health problems, such as endocarditis (a heart condition) or chronic hepatitis.

Preventing Fever Q

There are several steps you can take to prevent fever Q:.

Wash your hands frequently, especially after coming into contact with animals or their waste.
Avoid inhaling dust or particles that may contain bacteria.
Wear protective equipment (such as gloves and masks) if you work in a setting with high exposure to animals or animal waste.
Cook meat and eggs thoroughly before eating.

Conclusion

Fever Q is a bacterial infection that can be contracted by inhaling contaminated dust particles or animal waste. Most people will experience mild flu-like symptoms, but in some cases, the infection can lead to more severe symptoms and complications.

If you suspect you have fever Q, seek medical attention right away. The infection can be treated with antibiotics, but prevention is always the best approach. Take steps to avoid exposure to the bacterium, especially if you work in a setting with high exposure to animals or animal waste.