One of the biggest worries of pregnant women is not just their own health, but the health of their developing baby. This means that caution has to be taken with everything the mother-to-be does – this includes taking medications.

While it is always best to avoid taking medicine during pregnancy, sometimes it is necessary. Here are some common medications that are safe to take while pregnant:.

Antacids

Heartburn is common during pregnancy due to the increase in hormones that relax the esophagus and allow stomach acid to move up into the esophagus. Antacids such as Tums and Rolaids can be safely taken to relieve heartburn during pregnancy.

However, it is important to note that antacids containing magnesium should be avoided during the third trimester as it may cause diarrhea.

Acetaminophen

If you have a headache, muscle aches or fever, acetaminophen (such as Tylenol) is the preferred and safest pain relief medication for pregnant women.

It is important to not take more than the recommended dose and avoid taking other combination products that contain acetaminophen such as cold remedies or sleep aids.

Certain Allergy Medications

The most common type of allergy medication that is safe to take during pregnancy is antihistamines. These medications help to reduce symptoms of allergies such as sneezing, runny nose, and itchy eyes.

Recommended antihistamines include Chlorpheniramine, Loratadine, Diphenhydramine and Cetirizine. Nasal sprays containing corticosteroids such as budesonide and fluticasone are also safe to use during pregnancy. However, decongestants such as pseudoephedrine should be avoided as it may cause or increase blood pressure.

Iron Supplements

Iron is essential for the production of red blood cells, which carry oxygen to all of your body’s cells. During pregnancy, a woman’s body needs more iron than usual.

Iron supplements are safe to take during pregnancy, but it is important to not take more than the recommended dose as it may cause constipation and other digestive issues. Iron supplements are usually prescribed by a healthcare provider after testing a pregnant woman to check her iron levels.

Prenatal Vitamins

Prenatal vitamins are specifically formulated for women who are pregnant or trying to conceive. They contain essential vitamins and minerals such as folic acid, iron, calcium and vitamin D that are important for the growth and development of the fetus.

Many women experience nausea and vomiting during the first trimester of pregnancy and may find it difficult to swallow large pills. In these cases, a gummy prenatal vitamin may be a better option. Pregnant women should always consult with their healthcare provider before starting any prenatal vitamin regimen.

Other Medications That Can be Used With Caution

There are some medications that are considered safe to take during pregnancy, but should only be used under the guidance of a healthcare provider. These medications include:.

Penicillin and some other antibiotics
Atopic dermatitis medications such as topical steroids
Some antidepressants such as fluoxetine and sertraline
Asthma medications such as budesonide and albuterol

It is important to note that not all medications are safe to take during pregnancy. It is always best to err on the side of caution and avoid taking any medication that is not necessary.

Always talk to your healthcare provider before taking any medication, including over-the-counter medications, while pregnant.

Conclusion

Pregnancy is a delicate time and medication use should be minimized as much as possible. If you need to take medication, it is important to make sure it is safe for both you and your developing baby.

The medications listed above are considered safe to use during pregnancy but it is important to always consult your healthcare provider before taking anything. Remember, a healthy mom makes a healthy baby, so always take care of yourself during pregnancy.