Meningitis is a serious infection that can cause inflammation of the membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord. The infection can be caused by a virus or by bacteria.

Bacterial meningitis is more serious than viral meningitis and can cause permanent damage or even death if not treated promptly. It is important to recognize the symptoms of meningitis so that you can get prompt medical attention if you or someone you know is infected.

1. High Fever

One of the most common symptoms of meningitis is a high fever. This is often accompanied by a headache and a stiff neck. However, fever is a common symptom of many illnesses, so it is important to look for other symptoms as well.

2. Severe Headache

Another symptom of meningitis is a severe headache. The pain may be similar to a migraine and may be accompanied by nausea and vomiting. The headache may be particularly severe when you try to stand up or move around.

3. Stiff Neck

Meningitis can also cause a stiff neck. This means that you may have difficulty moving your head forward or backward. The neck pain may be accompanied by muscle aches and pains throughout the body.

4. Sensitivity to Light

Another symptom of meningitis is sensitivity to light. This means that you may experience discomfort or pain when exposed to bright lights. You may also feel like you need to squint or close your eyes when exposed to light.

5. Rash

In some cases, meningitis can cause a rash. The rash may look like small red or purple spots and may be more difficult to see on darker skin.

If you notice a rash, especially one that does not fade when pressed with a glass, you should seek medical attention immediately.

If you experience any of these symptoms, especially if they are severe or get worse quickly, you should seek medical attention right away. Meningitis can be a life-threatening condition, so prompt treatment is crucial.