Thumb arthritis is a common condition that affects many people around the world. However, studies have shown that women are more susceptible to developing this condition than men. So why does thumb arthritis affect women more?.

The Anatomy of the Thumb

To understand why women are more prone to thumb arthritis, it is important to understand the anatomy of the thumb. The thumb is one of the most important parts of the hand, allowing individuals to grip and manipulate objects easily.

The thumb is made up of three bones called phalanges and two joints, the carpometacarpal joint (CMC) and the interphalangeal joint (IP). The CMC joint connects the thumb to the wrist, while the IP joint connects the two phalanges together. The thumb also has several tendons and ligaments that provide stability and support.

Thumb Arthritis in Women

Thumb arthritis is a condition that occurs when the cartilage in the joints of the thumb wear away. As a result, the bones rub against each other causing pain, swelling, and stiffness.

Although thumb arthritis can affect both men and women, studies have shown that women are more susceptible to developing this condition.

There are several reasons why women are more likely to develop thumb arthritis. One of the main reasons is hormonal changes. As women age, they experience a decrease in estrogen levels, which can lead to bone loss.

This bone loss can cause the bones in the thumb to become more brittle and susceptible to damage. Additionally, women are more likely to develop inflammatory arthritis, which can also contribute to the development of thumb arthritis.

Another reason why women are more prone to thumb arthritis is due to their hand anatomy. Women tend to have smaller hands and thinner bones, which can make the joints in their hands more vulnerable to wear and tear.

Women also tend to use their hands more often than men, performing tasks such as knitting, sewing, and typing, which can put a lot of strain on the joints in the hands and fingers.

If you are a woman who is experiencing symptoms of thumb arthritis, it is important to consult with a doctor. The doctor will conduct a physical exam and may also order imaging tests such as an X-Ray or MRI to determine the extent of the damage.

Treatment options may vary depending on the severity of the condition and may include:.

Pain medications – to help manage pain and discomfort
Physical therapy – to improve strength and flexibility
Splints or braces – to provide support and reduce the strain on the affected joint
Corticosteroid injections – to reduce inflammation and pain
Surgery – in severe cases, surgery may be necessary to replace or fuse the affected joint

Additionally, doctors may recommend lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy weight, engaging in regular exercise, and avoiding activities that put a lot of strain on the hands and fingers.

Final Thoughts

Thumb arthritis can be a painful and debilitating condition that can significantly impact an individual’s quality of life.

Women are more prone to developing this condition than men due to several factors such as hormonal changes, hand anatomy, and lifestyle. If you are a woman who is experiencing symptoms of thumb arthritis, it is important to consult with a doctor who can recommend the best course of treatment based on your individual needs.