The recession that hit many countries around the globe has affected everybody. Families have felt the impact in various ways, including job losses, decreased income, and reduced savings.
With the effects of the recession so obvious and far-reaching, it is no surprise that children have started to ask questions about it. Parents and guardians should, therefore, help children understand the recession to help them feel secure and knowledgeable. This article will guide parents on the best approach to help their kids understand the recession.
What is a recession?
A recession is a period of economic decline characterized by decreased business activity, a reduction in gross domestic product (GDP), and a rise in unemployment, among other indicators.
The effects of a recession are often different across households – some families may struggle more than others. In a recession, people are likely to face financial pressures such as job loss, a reduction in income or business struggles.
Why is it happening?
The exact causes of a recession are often debated, with many factors such as changing market trends, increased competition, failed/unsound government policies, and global economic issues such as financial crises being cited.
For example, the global recession that began in 2008 was due to a subprime mortgage crisis in the United States. The key point for parents to impress upon their kids is that the recession is a complicated thing that affects the economy as a whole.
So while the causes may vary the end result is often the same- businesses close, people lose jobs, and money is tight for everyone.
How does a recession affect families?
A recession can leave families in a difficult situation, both financially and emotionally. Parents may lose jobs, be forced to take on extra work to pay bills, or have to say no more often to some requests from their kids.
Children may notice changes around the home, including less eating out, fewer vacations, and budget cuts. This can sometimes lead to anxiety, especially about the future and the possibility of bad things happening.
Parents, therefore, need to learn how to discuss these issues with their children if they experience them, and let them know that they are not alone.
How can parents help their kids understand the recession?
Be honest
It is essential to be open and honest about what is happening. You can use age-appropriate language and ensure they understand what is happening in a way that does not frighten them.
Use simpler terms for younger children and try not to overwhelm them with information. Let them know that you will always be a support system for them, and you’re doing your best to manage.
Teach your kids to manage finances
To help children understand the recession and how it affects families, it’s crucial to teach them about financial management.
Parents could begin by providing them with a small pocket money allowance and having them budget effectively for their needs, savings, and wants. This could help them appreciate how every dime counts and can be spent correctly, an essential life skill during the recession.
Encourage open communication
Encourage your kids to communicate freely and express their thoughts about the recession. Parents should listen to how their children feel about the whole situation and reassure them that everything will be okay.
This also lets them know that their worries and fears are valid, and their viewpoint respected.
Find teachable moments
Parents can turn everyday occurrences into teachable moments with their kids. You could, for instance, explain how supermarkets and brands may reduce prices on goods that aren’t selling well as a way of growing income during the recession.
By finding opportunities, you can teach kids how to easily spot and adapt to changes in the economy, thus, making them more aware of the recession.
Encourage your kids to help
During a recession, everyone can help – including kids. You can involve your children in community service, charities and other volunteerism that promote community building, and the giving spirit.
They will learn that they can play a valuable part in responding to social and economic difficulties.
Show your kids empathy
Kids will learn empathy by how you express it. When you hear news about people struggling during the recession, mention it to your children and ask them how they would help if in the same situation.
This will let them know that others may be struggling more than they are, and that by doing small things, they can help out.
Reassure your kids
Assure your kids that the recession will get better over time, although it may take some time for everything to return to normal.
Let them know that you are doing everything in your power to minimize the effects, and everything will be alright as long as everyone is coping with the challenges.
Conclusion
Recessions can be a difficult time for everyone, especially children. Parents will have a significant impact on how their kids react to and cope with the recession.
By using teachable moments, open communication, and empathy, parents can help their kids understand the effects of the recession and learn how to manage finance effectively. This will set them on a path of financial responsibility and awareness that will benefit them in the future.