Eating a well-balanced diet is key to maintaining a healthy body and mind. It is important to consume a variety of nutrients through whole foods in order to ensure that your body is functioning optimally.
Here are 5 essential nutrients to add to your daily meals:.
1. Omega-3 Fatty Acids
Omega-3 fatty acids are essential for maintaining brain health, reducing inflammation, and supporting heart health. The best sources of omega-3s are fatty fish such as salmon, tuna, and sardines. Plant sources include flaxseeds, chia seeds, and walnuts.
Consider adding a few servings of these foods to your weekly meal plan.
2. Fiber
Fiber is important for maintaining digestive health and keeping you feeling full and satisfied between meals. The recommended daily intake of fiber is around 25 grams for women and 38 grams for men.
Whole foods such as fruits, vegetables, beans and legumes, and whole grains are excellent sources of fiber. Consider replacing refined grains with whole grains, and including a variety of colorful fruits and vegetables in your meals.
3. Vitamin D
Vitamin D is important for bone health, immune function, and reducing the risk of certain diseases. The best source of vitamin D is through exposure to sunlight, however, many people fail to get adequate sunshine.
It is important to include vitamin D-rich foods in your diet, such as fatty fish like salmon and mackerel, egg yolks, and fortified foods like milk and cereal.
4. Calcium
Calcium is essential for strong bones and teeth, and other bodily functions like muscle function and nerve transmission. Dairy products like milk, cheese, and yogurt are great sources of calcium, as are leafy greens like kale and broccoli.
For those who are lactose intolerant or avoid dairy, there are many non-dairy calcium sources like fortified cereals, tofu, and almonds.
5. Antioxidants
Antioxidants are compounds that protect your cells from oxidative stress, which can lead to aging and disease.
Berries like blueberries, raspberries, and strawberries are excellent sources of antioxidants, as are other fruits like oranges, kiwi, and mango. Vegetables like spinach, kale, and bell peppers are also rich in antioxidants. Consider adding a few servings of these foods to your meals each day.