Calcium is one of the most important minerals for our body, helping to build and maintain strong bones. Our body cannot produce calcium, so we need to source it through our diet.
This article aims to explore the 10 best calcium-rich foods to provide the necessary minerals for strong and healthy bones.
Milk and Dairy Products
Milk and dairy products are some of the richest sources of calcium, with some containing as much as 300mg in every 100g. This makes them one of the top foods to consume when trying to improve bone strength.
Dairy products include cheese, yogurt, and whey protein; all helpful in building strong bones.
Leafy Green Vegetables
A range of leafy green vegetables, such as kale and spinach, contain high levels of calcium, with some reaching up to 100mg per 100g. This makes them a great choice for vegetarians and vegans looking to increase their calcium intake.
Eating these vegetables raw or cooked can help maintain healthy bones and prevent fractures.
Sardines and Salmon
Sardines and salmon are both rich in calcium, with sardines containing up to 400mg in each 100g portion and salmon ranging from 260-350mg.
These fish are also packed with omega-3, which has anti-inflammatory properties, making them excellent for reducing the prevalence of arthritis and other inflammation-related conditions.
Nuts and Seeds
Almonds, hazelnuts, and sesame seeds are all great sources of calcium, containing as much as 250mg per 100g. These nuts and seeds are also rich in magnesium and healthy fats, helping to reduce inflammation and protect blood vessels from damage.
Beans and Lentils
Beans and lentils are a good source of calcium, with some bean variants containing as much as 200mg per 100g.
These foods are also rich in fiber, helping the digestive system stay healthy and active, and often contain a range of other essential nutrients like iron and zinc.
Citrus Fruits
Orange, grapefruit, and lemon are all vitamin C rich citrus fruits that help calcium absorption in the body and prevent osteoporosis.
In addition to the minerals found in these fruits, they also contain flavonoids, which help strengthen bones and fight inflammation.
Tofu and Soy Milk
Tofu and soy milk contain high levels of calcium, making them excellent alternatives for vegans and those with lactose intolerance. Tofu is made from soybeans and can contain up to 350mg of calcium in a 100g portion.
Soy milk can also be a great source of calcium, ranging from 100-200mg per 100ml.
Broccoli
Broccoli is one of the few green vegetables that contain high levels of calcium, with up to 50mg per 100g. It is also rich in other essential nutrients and vitamins, making it an excellent food choice to improve overall health.
Fortified Cereals
Some cereals are fortified with vitamins and calcium, making them an excellent choice to increase calcium and other essential nutrients in the diet.
Care should be taken when choosing these cereals to ensure that they do not contain too much sugar or additives.
Dark Chocolate
Dark chocolate contains high levels of calcium, as well as antioxidants. It is still essential to consume only small portions of dark chocolate, as it can also be high in sugar and calories.
Conclusion
Calcium is an essential mineral needed to maintain strong bones. A balanced diet containing the right amount of calcium is crucial to avoid bone-related conditions such as osteoporosis.
Foods such as dairy products, leafy greens, sardines, nuts, citrus fruits, tofu, cereals, and dark chocolate are all excellent sources of calcium and should be included in the daily diet to support bone health.