Carbonated water is a popular drink that has become increasingly popular in recent years. While many people enjoy the fizziness and refreshing taste, there are concerns about the impact carbonated water can have on our health.
What is Carbonated Water?
Carbonated water is water that has been infused with carbon dioxide gas under pressure. This process creates carbonic acid, which gives carbonated water its distinctive fizziness and tangy taste.
The carbon dioxide that is added to the water is what makes it fizzy and bubbly, and it dissipates quickly upon being opened.
Types of Carbonated Water
There are several types of carbonated water, including:.
- Seltzer water: plain water that has been carbonated
- Tonic water: carbonated water that has added quinine, sugar, and flavorings
- Soda water: carbonated water that has added minerals, such as sodium, calcium, or magnesium
- Sparkling mineral water: carbonated water that naturally contains minerals and trace elements, such as calcium, magnesium, and sodium. This type of carbonated water comes from underground sources and is typically bottled at the source, as it is in the case of San Pellegrino and Perrier.
Is Carbonated Water Safe to Drink?
Carbonated water is generally considered safe to consume in moderation. However, there are some concerns about its effects on our health.
Teeth
Consuming carbonated drinks, including carbonated water, can have an impact on the enamel of our teeth. The carbonation causes the pH level in our mouths to drop, which can make our teeth more susceptible to erosion.
Drinking carbonated water in moderation is unlikely to cause significant damage, but excessive consumption can lead to dental problems.
Digestive System
Drinking carbonated water can lead to bloating, gas, and discomfort in people who are prone to digestive issues. The bubbles in carbonated water can cause the stomach to expand, which can in turn lead to feelings of fullness and bloating.
People with digestive issues such as GERD, acid reflux, or irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) may find carbonated water exacerbates their symptoms.
Bone Health
Some research has suggested that carbonated drinks, including carbonated water, may have a negative impact on bone health. One study found that women who drank carbonated drinks on a regular basis had lower bone density than those who did not.
However, it’s important to note that this study only found an association, not a causal link, and more research is needed to fully understand the relationship between carbonated drinks and bone health.
Dehydration
Carbonated water, like all drinks that contain water, can contribute to our daily hydration needs. However, carbonated water is not a replacement for plain water when it comes to maintaining adequate hydration levels.
The carbonation in carbonated water can actually cause us to urinate more frequently, which can lead to dehydration if we are not conscious about replacing the fluids we’ve lost.
Alternatives to Carbonated Water
If you’re looking for a drink that has the fizziness and tangy taste of carbonated water without the potential health risks, there are several alternatives you can try:.
- Flavored water: still water that has been infused with natural flavors, such as lemon, cucumber, or berries
- Herbal tea: a warm drink that can be prepared using herbs and spices, such as mint, ginger, or chamomile
- Kombucha: a fermented tea drink that has a tangy taste and is rich in probiotics, which can promote digestive health
- Natural fruit juice: a fresh, all-natural drink that can be made using a variety of fruits, such as oranges, berries, or watermelon
Conclusion
Carbonated water can be a refreshing and enjoyable drink, but like all things, it should be consumed in moderation.
While there are some concerns about the impact carbonated water can have on our health, these risks can be minimized by making sure we are drinking enough plain water and balancing our carbonated water intake with other healthy drinks. By being mindful of our consumption, we can continue to enjoy the fizziness and tangy taste of carbonated water without compromising our health.