The brain is the control centre of the body, and it is also the most complex organ in our body. From memory retention and attention span to critical thinking and reasoning skills, the brain is responsible for almost every aspect of our daily lives.
When it comes to children, the development of their brain is crucial, and nutrition plays a vital role in this. The food that children eat significantly impacts their brain development and function. Here are some of the best foods that can help give your child an edge in brain development!.
1. Berries
Berries are packed with antioxidants and are an excellent source of Vitamin C. Antioxidants are essential for neutralising harmful free radicals in the body, which can damage cells and lead to illnesses.
Berries, in particular, contain a type of antioxidant called flavonoids, which have been found to improve memory and cognitive function. Plus, they taste great and are an excellent addition to any child’s diet!.
2. Whole Grains
Whole grains are a rich source of carbohydrates and fibre that provide energy to the body and brain. Carbohydrates are the primary source of glucose, which is the fuel that the brain relies on for energy.
Whole grains are also an excellent source of Vitamin B, which has been found to improve cognitive function and memory. Ensure your child’s diet includes whole grains such as whole-grain bread, pasta, cereals and brown rice.
3. Eggs
Eggs are a common breakfast food, and for good reason. They are packed with nutrients such as protein, healthy fats, and choline, which is a nutrient that plays a vital role in brain development.
Choline is involved in the formation of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that helps in memory formation and learning. Including eggs in your child’s diet can help them think faster and more accurately.
4. Avocado
Avocado is a delicious and nutritious fruit that is packed with healthy fats. These healthy fats are beneficial for the brain as they help in the formation of brain tissue and help in the development of healthy neurons.
Additionally, avocados contain potassium, folate and Vitamin K which have been found to improve cognitive function and memory. Add some avocado to your child’s salad, or make delicious guacamole as a dip for vegetable sticks.
5. Nuts and Seeds
Nuts and seeds are an excellent source of healthy fats, protein, and other essential nutrients such as zinc, Vitamin E, and magnesium. These nutrients have been found to improve brain function and help in memory formation.
Walnuts, in particular, are an excellent source of Omega-3 fatty acids, which is an essential nutrient that helps in the development of the brain and its function. Add a handful of nuts and seeds to your child’s diet as a snack or sprinkle them on top of their yogurt or oatmeal.
6. Fish
Fish is a fantastic source of Omega-3 fatty acids. These fatty acids have been linked to improved cognitive function and memory.
Specifically, the DHA found in fish has been shown to support the development of the brain and provide protection against cognitive decline. Incorporate fatty fish such as salmon or mackerel into your child’s diet a couple of times a week for optimal cognitive function.
7. Leafy Greens
Leafy greens such as spinach, kale, and broccoli are a rich source of several essential vitamins and minerals such as Vitamin K, folic acid, and iron. These nutrients have been found to improve cognitive function and information processing.
Additionally, leafy greens contain antioxidants such as Vitamin C, which can protect the brain cells from damage. Add some spinach to a smoothie, or incorporate more kale into your child’s diet by including it in their salads and sandwiches.
8. Yogurt
Yogurt is an excellent source of protein and calcium, which are essential nutrients for the development of healthy bones and muscles. Additionally, yoghurt contains probiotics, which have been found to play a crucial role in shaping brain development.
The gut-brain connection is a topic that researchers are currently exploring, and there is evidence to suggest that probiotics can improve brain function by improving gut health.
9. Dark Chocolate
Dark chocolate is made from the cocoa bean, which is rich in flavonoids, the same antioxidant found in berries. Flavonoids are essential for protecting the brain from oxidative stress and damage to the neurons.
Additionally, the caffeine and theobromine found in dark chocolate have been found to improve concentration and focus. However, it is essential to keep in mind that dark chocolate should only be consumed in moderation because of its high sugar and calorie content.
10. Water
It’s easy to forget that water is an essential nutrient for the body, including the brain. Staying hydrated helps improve brain function, memory, and attention span.
Dehydration can result in headaches and decreased cognitive function, so it is essential to ensure that your child drinks enough water throughout the day. A good rule to follow is to drink at least eight glasses of water per day.
Conclusion
Children’s brains are still developing, and therefore, it is essential to nourish them with the right nutrients to help them achieve their full cognitive potential.
The foods mentioned above are some of the best foods that can help boost brain development in kids. Remember to include a variety of these foods in your child’s diet to provide them with the nutrients they need to grow and develop into healthy, intelligent adults.