Depression is not just an emotional state, but it can have a significant impact on your physical health as well. More and more research is suggesting that diet can play an essential role in reducing depression symptoms.
By incorporating specific food groups into your diet, you can boost your mood and help alleviate depression symptoms.
1. Focus on Lean Proteins
Proteins are essential for our bodies not only for building tissue and muscle but also for the production of enzymes and hormones. Research suggests that a protein-rich diet can help lower depression symptoms.
Choose lean proteins like fish, chicken, turkey, and lean red meat. If you are a vegetarian, then include beans, nuts, tofu and other plant-based sources of protein in your diet.
2. Add Omega-3 Fatty Acids to Your Meals
Omega-3 fats are found in cold-water fatty fish like salmon and sardines, as well as in walnuts, flaxseeds and chia seeds. A diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids has been found to be associated with a decreased risk of depression symptoms.
These fatty acids work to build healthy brain cells that can improve neurotransmitter production and keep your mood in check.
3. Cut Down on Processed Foods
Several studies have found a significant relationship between a diet high in processed foods and depression risk.
Limiting the number of processed foods you eat, like candy, fried foods, sugary desserts, and salty snacks, can significantly improve your mood. Swap these for natural fruit snacks, vegetables, and whole-grain carbohydrates that provide vitamins and minerals and help keep symptoms of depression at bay.
4. Include Foods Rich in Vitamin D
A lot of studies have linked low vitamin D levels to symptoms of depression. Natural sources of vitamin D include oily fish, eggs yolks, cheese, and fortified foods like some cereals, soymilk, and orange juice.
Get some sunlight each day or consider taking a vitamin D supplement to ensure you’re getting enough vitamin D in your diet.
5. Include the Right Carbohydrates in Your Diet
Carbohydrates are essential for energy, but the right kind can also help combat depression symptoms.
Complex carbohydrates like oatmeal, quinoa, whole-wheat pasta, and brown rice provide a long-lasting energy source, which helps stabilize blood sugar levels and reduce mood swings. Avoid simple carbohydrates like candy, white bread, and sugary drinks as they only give you an energy spike and crash.
6. Include Fermented Foods in Your Eating Plan
Fermented foods like kefir, miso, sauerkraut, and kombucha are rich in probiotics, which help keep the gut microbiome healthy and thriving. A healthy gut is essential for optimum brain function and mental wellbeing.
Including fermented foods in your diet has been found to be positively associated with a reduction in depression symptoms.
7. Eat More Fruits and Vegetables Daily
Fruits and vegetables are brimming with vitamins and minerals that play a vital role in our mental and physical health.
Include berries, leafy greens, broccoli, citrus fruits, and bell peppers in your diet as they pack several vital nutrients associated with a reduced risk of depression.
8. Hydrate Your Body Consistently
Drinking enough water daily will help reduce symptoms of depression. Mild dehydration can make you feel sluggish, lethargic, and low in mood. Aim to drink at least 8 glasses of water each day to stay properly hydrated.
9. Reduce Your Alcohol Intake
The relationship between alcohol and depression is well documented. Drinking alcohol has been shown to cause significant changes in brain chemistry, increasing the risk of depression symptoms.
Quitting or reducing your alcohol intake can help improve mood and decrease depression risk.
10. Consult with a Health Practitioner
Consulting with a qualified health practitioner like a registered dietitian or medical doctor is essential to tailor an eating plan that addresses your unique nutritional needs and reduces symptoms of depression.
This will help you develop a sustainable eating plan that helps alleviate symptoms of depression for long-term mental wellbeing.