Do you want to keep your heart healthy? Add a fruit to your daily diet. One of the most heart-friendly fruits is pomegranate. This red, juicy fruit is loaded with many health benefits that can significantly reduce the risk factors for heart diseases.
From reducing inflammation to lowering blood pressure, pomegranate has a unique heart-healthy power. Read on to learn how this delicious fruit can be your heart’s best friend.
1. Pomegranate and Inflammation
Chronic inflammation is one of the main causes of heart diseases. When the body’s immune system goes haywire, it produces excess inflammation that can damage the lining of the arteries and increase the risk of plaque buildup.
Pomegranate has anti-inflammatory properties that help reduce inflammation by blocking the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and enzymes. Studies have shown that drinking pomegranate juice can reduce inflammation markers in the blood, thus promoting heart health.
2. Pomegranate and Cholesterol
High levels of cholesterol can clog the arteries and increase the risk of heart diseases. Pomegranate has a unique compound called punicalagin that helps lower LDL or “bad” cholesterol by up to 30%.
Studies have also shown that pomegranate juice can increase HDL or “good” cholesterol, which helps remove excess cholesterol from the arteries. As a result, pomegranate can reduce the risk of atherosclerosis and improve heart health.
3. Pomegranate and Blood Pressure
High blood pressure is a major risk factor for heart diseases. Pomegranate has natural vasodilating properties that help relax the blood vessels and lower blood pressure.
According to a study published in the journal Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, drinking pomegranate juice for two weeks can significantly reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure in patients with hypertension. Another study found that consuming pomegranate extract for eight weeks can lower blood pressure and improve arterial function.
4. Pomegranate and Blood Sugar
High blood sugar levels can damage the blood vessels and increase the risk of heart diseases. Pomegranate has natural hypoglycemic properties that help regulate blood sugar levels and prevent insulin resistance.
According to a study published in the Journal of Medicinal Food, drinking pomegranate juice can reduce fasting blood sugar levels and improve insulin sensitivity in patients with type 2 diabetes. Another study found that consuming pomegranate extract for four weeks can lower HbA1c levels, which is a marker of long-term blood sugar control.
5. Pomegranate and Antioxidants
Antioxidants are crucial for heart health as they neutralize free radicals and prevent oxidative damage to the arteries. Pomegranate is a rich source of antioxidants, including polyphenols, flavonoids, and tannins.
Studies have shown that pomegranate juice has higher antioxidant activity compared to other fruit juices, such as blueberry and cranberry. Drinking pomegranate juice can increase antioxidant levels in the blood and protect the heart from oxidative stress.
6. Pomegranate and Nitric Oxide
Nitric oxide is a gas molecule that relaxes the blood vessels and improves blood flow. It is essential for cardiovascular health as it regulates blood pressure and prevents atherosclerosis.
Pomegranate has been shown to increase nitric oxide production in the body by up to 32%. According to a study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, drinking pomegranate juice can improve blood flow and reduce arterial stiffness in patients with coronary heart disease.
7. Pomegranate and Heart Disease
Heart disease is a leading cause of death worldwide. Pomegranate has many heart-healthy properties that can reduce the risk of heart diseases and improve cardiovascular health.
Studies have shown that drinking pomegranate juice can reduce the progression of atherosclerosis, lower blood pressure, improve lipid profile, and decrease oxidative stress in patients with coronary heart disease. Another study found that pomegranate extract can reduce myocardial infarction size and improve cardiac function in rats with heart attack.
8. Pomegranate and Exercise Performance
Exercise is essential for heart health as it improves blood circulation, strengthens the heart muscle, and enhances cardiovascular function. Pomegranate has been shown to improve exercise performance by increasing endurance and reducing muscle soreness.
According to a study published in the Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, consuming pomegranate juice before exercise can improve recovery time and reduce muscle damage. Another study found that drinking pomegranate juice for 15 days can increase maximal oxygen uptake and delay fatigue during exercise.
9. Pomegranate and Cancer
Cancer is a deadly disease that can affect any part of the body. Pomegranate has been shown to have anti-cancer properties that can prevent tumor growth and metastasis.
According to a study published in the International Journal of Oncology, pomegranate extract can inhibit the proliferation of breast cancer cells and induce apoptosis, or cell death. Another study found that pomegranate juice can reduce the size and number of prostate tumors in mice with prostate cancer.
10. Pomegranate and Skin Health
The skin is the largest organ in the body and serves as a barrier against external factors. Pomegranate has many skin-friendly properties that can improve skin health and prevent skin damage.
Studies have shown that pomegranate extract can reduce inflammation, protect against UV damage, improve collagen synthesis, and enhance wound healing. Drinking pomegranate juice can also increase skin hydration and elasticity, thus promoting youthful-looking skin.
Final Thoughts
Pomegranate is a delicious fruit that can do wonders for your heart health. From reducing inflammation to improving blood flow, pomegranate has many heart-healthy properties that can significantly improve cardiovascular function.
So, add this red, juicy fruit to your daily diet and enjoy the many health benefits it has to offer.