Iron is an essential mineral required by your body to function properly. It is a component of many enzymes involved in energy metabolism and immune function.
However, despite its importance, iron deficiency is the most common nutritional disorder in the world. This is why it’s important to consume iron-rich foods. However, it’s not enough to just consume iron-rich foods. Your body needs to absorb that iron too. Here are some foods that can help increase the absorption of iron in your body.
1. Vitamin C-rich foods
Vitamin C is a powerful antioxidant that is necessary for the growth and repair of tissues in your body. It also helps your body absorb non-heme iron, which is found in plant-based foods like beans and spinach. Some foods high in vitamin C include:.
- Oranges
- Grapefruits
- Kiwi fruits
- Strawberries
- Papaya
- Red and green bell peppers
- Broccoli
2. Meat, poultry, and fish
Heme iron, which is found in animal-based foods like meat, poultry, and fish, is more easily absorbed by your body than non-heme iron.
Meat, poultry, and fish also contain other nutrients that play a role in iron absorption, such as vitamin B12 and zinc. Some of the best sources of heme iron include:.
- Beef
- Chicken
- Turkey
- Pork
- Salmon
- Tuna
- Clams
- Oysters
3. Legumes
Legumes are a family of plants that includes beans, lentils, and peas. These plant-based foods are high in both fiber and iron.
Although the iron in legumes is non-heme and not as easily absorbed by your body as heme iron, consuming them with vitamin C-rich foods can enhance iron absorption. Some of the best legumes for iron absorption include:.
- Black beans
- Pinto beans
- Chickpeas
- Lentils
- Peas
- Soybeans
4. Nuts and seeds
Nuts and seeds are a great source of plant-based protein, healthy fats, and iron. They can be consumed on their own as a snack or added to meals. Some of the best nuts and seeds for iron absorption include:.
- Pumpkin seeds
- Sesame seeds
- Almonds
- Cashews
- Peanuts
5. Vegetables
Vegetables are a good source of iron, especially dark leafy greens. However, the iron in vegetables is non-heme iron, which is not as easily absorbed as heme iron.
Consuming vegetables with vitamin C-rich foods can help increase the absorption of iron in your body. Some of the best vegetables for iron absorption include:.
- Spinach
- Kale
- Collard greens
- Swiss chard
- Broccoli
- Brussels sprouts
6. Fortified foods
Fortified foods are foods that have extra nutrients added to them, including iron. They are a good option for people who are vegan or vegetarian and may have difficulty getting enough iron from food alone.
Some of the best fortified foods for iron absorption include:.
- Cereal
- Bread
- Tofu
- Plant-based milk
- Meat substitutes
7. Fruits
Fruits are not only rich in vitamin C but also contain other nutrients that help your body absorb iron. Some of the best fruits for iron absorption include:.
- Apricots
- Figs
- Raisins
- Prunes
- Watermelon
- Pomegranate
- Guava
8. Herbs and spices
Herbs and spices are not only a great way to add flavor to your meals but can also help increase the absorption of iron in your body. Some of the best herbs and spices for iron absorption include:.
- Thyme
- Rosemary
- Oregano
- Cumin
- Turmeric
- Black pepper
9. Dark chocolate
Dark chocolate is not only delicious but also a good source of iron. It also contains other nutrients like fiber, magnesium, and antioxidants. Consuming a small amount of dark chocolate each day can help boost iron levels in your body.
10. Molasses
Molasses is a sweetener that is high in iron. It also contains other nutrients like calcium and magnesium. Blackstrap molasses, in particular, is a great source of iron and can be used as a healthier alternative to other sweeteners like sugar or honey.
Consuming iron-rich foods is important, but it’s equally important to consume foods that help your body absorb that iron.
By incorporating these 10 iron-absorbing foods into your diet, you can help ensure that your body is getting all the iron it needs to function properly.