Heart attack is a major cause of death worldwide. The most common cause of heart attack is coronary artery disease.
The arteries that supply blood to the heart can become narrowed and eventually blocked due to the buildup of cholesterol, fat, and other substances. This can lead to a heart attack.
While there are many factors that can contribute to the development of heart disease, including genetics and lifestyle choices such as smoking and lack of exercise, diet is also an important factor.
Certain foods can increase your risk of developing heart disease and having a heart attack. Here are the top 30 foods that can cause heart attacks.
Saturated and Trans Fats
Saturated and trans fats are the most harmful types of fats for heart health. They can raise your LDL cholesterol levels (the “bad” cholesterol), which can lead to the buildup of plaque in your arteries. Here are some foods to limit or avoid:.
1. Red Meat
Red meat is high in saturated fat and should be limited. Choose lean cuts of meat and trim visible fat.
2. Bacon
Bacon is high in saturated fat and sodium, which can contribute to high blood pressure.
3. Sausage
Sausage is high in saturated fat and sodium. Choose lower-fat options like turkey or chicken sausage.
4. Hot dogs
Hot dogs are high in sodium and can be high in saturated fat. Look for lower-sodium options.
5. Butter
Butter is high in saturated fat. Choose spreads like margarine that are low in saturated and trans fats.
6. Cheese
Cheese is high in saturated fat. Choose lower-fat options like part-skim mozzarella or Swiss cheese.
7. Whole Milk
Whole milk is high in saturated fat. Choose lower-fat options like skim milk or soy milk.
8. Cream
Cream is high in saturated fat. Choose lower-fat options like half-and-half or fat-free alternatives.
9. Coconut Oil
Coconut oil is high in saturated fat. Choose healthier oils like olive oil or canola oil.
10. Palm Oil
Palm oil is high in saturated fat. Choose healthier oils like avocado oil or grapeseed oil.
11. Fried Foods
Fried foods are often high in trans fats. Avoid fried foods and choose grilled or baked options.
Sugar and Refined Carbohydrates
Consuming too much sugar and refined carbohydrates can also contribute to heart disease by raising your blood sugar and insulin levels. Here are some foods to limit or avoid:.
12. Soda
Soda is high in sugar and can contribute to weight gain. Choose water or unsweetened beverages instead.
13. Candy
Candy is high in sugar and can contribute to weight gain. Choose healthier options like fruit.
14. Desserts
Desserts like cakes, cookies, and pastries are high in sugar and refined carbohydrates. Choose healthier options like fruit or yogurt.
15. White Bread
White bread is high in refined carbohydrates. Choose whole-grain bread instead.
16. Pasta
Pasta is high in refined carbohydrates. Choose whole-grain pasta instead.
17. Potatoes
Potatoes are high in refined carbohydrates. Choose sweet potatoes instead.
18. White Rice
White rice is high in refined carbohydrates. Choose brown rice or quinoa instead.
19. Sugary Breakfast Cereals
Sugary breakfast cereals are high in sugar and refined carbohydrates. Choose whole-grain options with no added sugar.
Processed and Packaged Foods
Processed and packaged foods often contain high amounts of sodium and unhealthy fats. Here are some foods to limit or avoid:.
20. Chips
Chips are often high in sodium and unhealthy fats. Choose healthier snacks like fruit or nuts.
21. Crackers
Crackers are often high in sodium and unhealthy fats. Choose whole-grain crackers or rice cakes instead.
22. Frozen Dinners
Frozen dinners are often high in sodium and unhealthy fats. Choose healthier options like meal-prepping your own meals.
23. Canned Soups
Canned soups are often high in sodium and unhealthy fats. Choose lower-sodium options or make your own soup from scratch.
24. Fast Food
Fast food is often high in sodium, unhealthy fats, and calories. Choose healthier options like grilled chicken or a salad.
25. Hot Pockets
Hot Pockets are often high in sodium and unhealthy fats. Choose healthier options like a homemade sandwich with whole-grain bread.
26. Frozen Pizza
Frozen pizza is often high in sodium and unhealthy fats. Choose homemade pizza with whole-grain crust and healthy toppings.
27. Processed Meats
Processed meats like deli meats and sausage can be high in sodium and unhealthy fats. Choose leaner options like grilled chicken breast.
Other Foods to Limit or Avoid
While not as harmful as saturated and trans fats, these foods can still increase your risk of heart disease when consumed in excess.
28. Salt
Consuming too much salt can contribute to high blood pressure. Choose low-sodium options and limit added salt.
29. Alcohol
Consuming too much alcohol can contribute to high blood pressure and increase your risk of heart disease. Drink in moderation.
30. Energy Drinks
Energy drinks can contain high amounts of caffeine and sugar. Choose water or unsweetened beverages instead.
Conclusion
Diet plays an important role in heart health. By limiting or avoiding these foods, you can reduce your risk of heart disease and heart attack.
Choose healthy, whole foods like fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats to keep your heart healthy.