As parents, we always strive to give the best possible nutrition to our children. When it comes to babies, their diet plays a crucial role in their growth and development.
Therefore, it is essential to stay updated with the latest recommendations for upgrading baby diets.
When to start solids?
The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends that infants should be exclusively breastfed for the first six months of life, after which solid foods can be introduced.
However, many pediatricians and parents may choose to start solids between four to six months. It is crucial to introduce one new food item at a time and wait for three to five days before introducing the next one.
What to feed?
During the initial stages of introducing solids, it is recommended to start with iron-fortified baby cereals. These are usually made from rice, oat, or barley. After the baby has adjusted to these cereals, vegetables, and fruits can be introduced.
It is important to provide a variety of foods to ensure that the baby is getting all the necessary nutrients.
Allergenic foods
Recent studies have shown that introducing certain allergenic foods early can prevent allergies later in life.
The AAP recommends introducing peanuts, tree nuts, fish, and eggs as early as six months of age, especially if there is a history of food allergies in the family. It is important to consult with a pediatrician before introducing these foods.
Infant formula
For infants who are not exclusively breastfed, it is important to choose an appropriate infant formula. Most infant formulas are made from cow’s milk protein and are iron-fortified.
However, some infants may be intolerant to cow’s milk protein and may require soy or hypoallergenic formulas. It is important to consult with a pediatrician before switching to a different formula.
Drinks
Babies do not require anything other than breast milk or formula in the first six months of life. After that, small amounts of water can be introduced.
Fruit juices should be avoided until the baby is a year old because they are high in sugar and can cause tooth decay. Cow’s milk can be introduced after a year of age.
Texture
As the baby grows and becomes accustomed to solids, the texture of the food can be gradually changed. Starting with purees, mashed foods, and progressing to finely chopped foods, and finally to regular table foods.
It is important to monitor the baby’s reaction to ensure they are not choking and are comfortable handling the texture of the food.
Amount
It is important to follow the baby’s cues when it comes to how much they eat. In the beginning, they will eat small amounts, and as they grow, the amount will increase. It is also important not to force the baby to eat if they are not interested.
Gradually increasing the amount of food with time can help ensure the baby is getting the necessary nutrients.
Finger foods
Around eight to nine months, babies can start to grasp and hold finger foods. This can help develop their hand-eye coordination and improve their motor skills. Examples of finger foods include soft-cooked vegetables, ripe fruits, and well-cooked meat.
Conclusion
As parents, it is our responsibility to provide the best possible nutrition for our babies. Following the latest recommendations for upgrading baby diets can help ensure they get the necessary nutrients for their growth and development.