As a dog owner, you want to ensure that your furry friend is healthy and happy. One aspect of their well-being that you should pay attention to is their weight.

Just like humans, dogs can become overweight, which can lead to a number of health problems such as joint pain, heart disease, and diabetes. Here is how to tell if your dog is overweight and what you can do about it.

How to determine if your dog is overweight

The easiest way to tell if your dog is overweight is by checking their body condition score (BCS). BCS is a scale used by veterinarians to determine if a dog is underweight, healthy, or overweight based on their body fat percentage.

Here are the steps to determine your dog’s BCS:.

Step 1: Look at your dog from above

Stand above your dog and look down at their back. A healthy dog should have a visible waistline that goes inward between the ribs and hips. An overweight dog will not have a visible waistline, and their body will be shaped like a barrel.

Step 2: Look at your dog from the side

Stand to the side of your dog and observe the shape of their body. A healthy dog should have an upward slope toward their hips from the ribcage. Overweight dogs will have a straight or downward slope.

Step 3: Feel your dog’s ribs

You should be able to feel your dog’s ribs without pressing hard. If you can’t, your dog may be overweight. If you can see their ribs, they may be underweight.

Step 4: Observe your dog’s overall appearance

A healthy dog will have a healthy coat, clear eyes, and energy. Overweight dogs may appear lethargic and have a dull coat.

What to do if your dog is overweight

If you determine that your dog is overweight, it’s important to take steps to help them lose weight and get back to a healthy weight. Here are some tips:.

Tip 1: Consult with your veterinarian

Before making any changes to your dog’s diet or exercise routine, consult with your veterinarian.

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They can help you determine a healthy weight for your dog, how to manage their weight loss, and whether any underlying health conditions may be contributing to their weight gain.

Tip 2: Measure your dog’s food

Start measuring your dog’s food to ensure that they are getting the appropriate amount of food for their weight, age, and activity level. Avoid free-feeding your dog, which can lead to overeating.

Tip 3: Choose a high-quality dog food

Look for dog food that contains high-quality ingredients and avoid foods with fillers or artificial preservatives. Choose a food that is appropriate for your dog’s age, activity level, and any health conditions they may have.

Your veterinarian can help you choose a suitable diet for your dog.

Tip 4: Increase your dog’s exercise

Regular exercise can help your dog lose weight and maintain a healthy weight. Aim for at least 30 minutes of exercise per day, such as walking, playing fetch, or swimming.

Increase the duration and intensity of your dog’s exercise gradually over time.

Tip 5: Treats in moderation

Avoid giving your dog too many treats, as they can be high in calories. Substitute high-calorie treats with healthier options such as fruit, vegetables, or low-calorie dog treats.

Remember that treats should make up no more than 10% of your dog’s daily calories.

The bottom line

Regularly monitoring your dog’s weight and taking steps to keep them at a healthy weight can have a significant impact on their overall health and well-being. By following these tips, you can help your furry friend live a longer, healthier life.