Summer is finally here, and it’s time to enjoy long walks, lazy days in the sun, and trips to the beach with your furry friend. However, summer temperatures and outdoor activities can pose a danger to your dog’s health.

Here are four risks to be aware of and how to protect your dog during the summer months.

Dehydration and Heatstroke

Dehydration and heatstroke are common risks during summer months. Dogs lack the ability to sweat as freely as humans, and excessive heat can lead to heat exhaustion, dehydration, and in severe cases, heatstroke.

Signs of heatstroke include excessive panting, drooling, vomiting, lethargy, and collapse.

To prevent dehydration and heatstroke, make sure your dog has access to plenty of fresh, cool water and shade when outdoors. Avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight, and be careful with high-intensity exercises during the heat of the day.

Signs of dehydration include dry nose, sunken eyes, lethargy, and loss of appetite. If you suspect your dog is dehydrated, contact your veterinarian immediately.

Burns and Paw Pad Injuries

Hot pavement, asphalt, or sand can cause burns and paw pad injuries in dogs. These injuries can be painful and may require veterinary treatment. Signs of paw pad injury include limping, licking, and general discomfort.

If you notice these signs, limit your dog’s exposure to hot surfaces and seek veterinary care if the condition worsens.

You can protect your dog’s paws by avoiding hot surfaces and walking early in the morning or late in the evening when temperatures are cooler. You can also invest in paw protectants or booties to provide additional protection.

Bug Bites and Stings

Warm weather brings out bugs and insects that can cause harm to your dog. Mosquitoes, fleas, ticks, and bees can all pose a risk to your dog’s health. Fleas and ticks can cause skin irritations, transmit diseases, and cause anemia.

Mosquitoes can spread heartworm and other diseases, while bee stings can cause swelling, pain, and allergic reactions.

To protect your dog from insect bites and stings, keep them on a regular flea and tick preventative medication, use mosquito repellent, and avoid areas with high insect populations.

If your dog does get bitten or stung, monitor them for signs of an allergic reaction, such as swelling, hives, and difficulty breathing. Contact your veterinarian immediately if you suspect a severe reaction.

Water Safety

Summer often means trips to the lake, pool, or beach with your dog. While swimming can be a great way to keep your dog cool and active during hot months, it’s important to keep your pet safe around water.

Not all dogs are natural swimmers, and some may struggle to stay afloat or may get tired quickly.

Always supervise your dog near water and invest in a life vest if your dog is not a confident swimmer. Teach your dog basic water safety skills, such as how to find the stairs to exit the pool or how to swim to the shore in a lake.

If your dog ingests water, watch for signs of water toxicity, which can include vomiting, seizures, and even death. Contact your veterinarian immediately if you suspect your dog is suffering from water toxicity.

By being aware of these risks and taking preventative measures, you can ensure your dog stays safe and healthy during the summer months.