Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune skin condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterized by the rapid growth of skin cells, which leads to flaky, scaly patches on the skin.
While psoriasis primarily affects the skin, it can also impact other areas of the body, including the joints and the genitals.
In this comprehensive review, we will explore the relationship between male psoriasis and erectile function, including the various factors that can impact sexual health in men with psoriasis.
Prevalence of Psoriasis in Men
Prior studies have found that psoriasis affects men and women at roughly the same rate. However, there appears to be a slightly higher prevalence of psoriasis in men. In one study of over 5,700 people with psoriasis, 55% were men.
Additionally, men are more likely to experience psoriasis symptoms earlier in life than women.
The Impact of Psoriasis on Sexual Function
For men with psoriasis, sexual health can be a major concern. A study of over 200 men with psoriasis found that nearly half of them reported experiencing sexual dysfunction, such as erectile dysfunction (ED) or difficulty achieving orgasm.
There are several factors that can impact sexual function in men with psoriasis. The physical symptoms of psoriasis, such as skin irritation and pain, can make sexual activity uncomfortable or even painful.
Additionally, the psychological impact of living with a chronic skin condition can lead to anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues that can contribute to sexual dysfunction.
There is also evidence to suggest that inflammation may play a role in ED. Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory condition, and studies have found that men with higher levels of inflammatory markers in their blood are more likely to experience ED.
Treatment Options for Male Psoriasis and Erectile Dysfunction
Fortunately, there are several treatment options available for men with psoriasis who are also experiencing sexual dysfunction.
The most common treatment for ED is oral medications, such as sildenafil (Viagra), tadalafil (Cialis), and vardenafil (Levitra).
For men with more severe or persistent ED, other treatments may be necessary. These may include penile injections, vacuum devices, or surgical implantation of a penile prosthesis.
There are also several treatments available specifically for psoriasis that may improve sexual function. These treatments include topical creams and ointments, oral medications, and phototherapy (light therapy).
Lifestyle Factors That Can Improve Sexual Function in Men With Psoriasis
In addition to medical treatments, there are several lifestyle factors that can improve sexual function in men with psoriasis.
Maintaining a healthy diet and exercising regularly can help reduce inflammation in the body, which may improve symptoms of psoriasis and ED.
Stress reduction techniques, such as meditation or yoga, may also be beneficial for reducing anxiety and improving sexual function.
Additionally, open communication with sexual partners and a willingness to experiment with different sexual positions or activities can help make sexual activity more comfortable and enjoyable.
Conclusion
Psoriasis can have a significant impact on sexual function in men. However, with the right treatment and lifestyle modifications, men with psoriasis can continue to enjoy a satisfying sex life.
If you are experiencing sexual dysfunction as a result of your psoriasis, speak with your healthcare provider to discuss your treatment options.