Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae. It can affect both men and women and is primarily transmitted through unprotected sexual intercourse with an infected person.

Gonorrhea can also be passed from an infected mother to her newborn during childbirth.

The Silent Infection

One of the most challenging aspects of gonorrhea is that it often does not show any visible symptoms.

This is why it is often referred to as the “silent infection.” However, even in the absence of symptoms, the infection can still be spread to others. Therefore, it is crucial to be aware of the key symptoms that may indicate a gonorrhea infection in men.

Painful Urination

Pain or a burning sensation during urination is a common symptom of gonorrhea in men. The infection causes inflammation in the urethra, the tube connecting the bladder to the external opening of the penis.

This inflammation leads to discomfort and pain while urinating.

Abnormal Discharge

Another common symptom of gonorrhea in men is the presence of a thick, yellowish or greenish discharge from the penis. This discharge is often accompanied by a foul odor.

The infected individual may notice the discharge on their underwear or during urination.

Rectal Symptoms

Gonorrhea can also affect the rectum, especially in individuals who engage in receptive anal intercourse. Men who have been infected with gonorrhea may experience symptoms such as anal itching, soreness, and discharge from the anus.

These symptoms should not be ignored, as they may indicate a gonorrhea infection.

Painful or Swollen Testicles

In some cases, gonorrhea can lead to epididymitis, which is the inflammation of the epididymis – the coiled tube located on the back of the testicles, responsible for storing and carrying sperm. This can result in pain or swelling of the testicles.

If you notice any discomfort or changes in the size or shape of your testicles, it is important to seek medical attention promptly.

Unusual Sores

While less common, gonorrhea can sometimes present as open sores on the genitals. These sores may be painful or itchy and can appear as small, red ulcers.

If you notice any unusual sores or lesions on your genital area, it is crucial to have them examined by a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Throat and Eye Symptoms

It is important to note that gonorrhea can also infect the throat and eyes, often through oral and ocular sexual contact. However, these symptoms may be less noticeable or mistaken for other common illnesses.

Sore throat, difficulty swallowing, and redness or discharge in the eyes should be taken seriously and evaluated by a healthcare provider.

Frequent Urge to Urinate

Gonorrhea can cause irritation and inflammation in the urinary tract, leading to an increased urge to urinate. Men with gonorrhea may find themselves needing to urinate more frequently, even if only small amounts of urine are passed each time.

If you experience this symptom along with other signs of gonorrhea, it is advisable to seek medical attention for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Lower Abdominal or Pelvic Pain

In some cases, gonorrhea can cause pain in the lower abdomen or pelvis. This pain may be persistent or intermittent and can sometimes be accompanied by a feeling of heaviness or pressure.

If you experience unexplained lower abdominal pain along with other symptoms, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for evaluation.

Discomfort during Sexual Intercourse

Gonorrhea can also cause discomfort or pain during sexual intercourse, particularly if the infection affects the urethra or other parts of the reproductive system.

If you experience pain, a burning sensation, or general discomfort during sex, it is important to get tested for gonorrhea and other sexually transmitted infections.

When to Seek Medical Attention

If you experience any of the symptoms mentioned above or suspect you may have been exposed to gonorrhea, it is crucial to seek medical attention.

A healthcare provider can perform tests to determine whether you have contracted the infection and provide appropriate treatment to prevent further complications and transmission.