The liver is the largest organ in the body. It has several vital functions such as processing nutrients, filtering toxins from the blood, and producing bile. Keeping your liver healthy is crucial for your overall well-being.
Here are some actions you can take to maintain or improve your liver health:.
Eat a Healthy Diet
A healthy diet can benefit your liver in many ways. One way is to reduce the amount of saturated and trans fats in your diet. These types of fats can increase your risk of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Instead, try to eat a diet that is rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and healthy fats from sources such as nuts and avocados.
You should also limit your intake of processed foods and sugary drinks. These types of foods can contribute to the development of fatty liver disease, insulin resistance, and inflammation, all of which can damage your liver.
Drinking alcohol in moderation or not at all is also important for liver health.
Maintain a Healthy Weight
Obesity is a leading cause of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Maintaining a healthy weight can help reduce your risk of developing this condition.
If you are overweight or obese, losing weight through a combination of a healthy diet and regular exercise can improve your liver health.
Exercise Regularly
Regular physical activity can help reduce your risk of liver disease. Exercise can improve insulin sensitivity, reduce inflammation, and reduce fat buildup in the liver. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise most days of the week.
If you have a sedentary job, try to stand up and move around every hour. Take the stairs instead of the elevator, or go for a walk during your lunch break. Small changes like these can add up and help improve your liver health.
Get Vaccinated
Hepatitis A and B are viral infections that can cause liver damage. Getting vaccinated against these viruses can reduce your risk of developing liver disease.
If you are at high risk of contracting these viruses, such as healthcare workers or those who travel to countries where these viruses are prevalent, you should consider getting vaccinated.
Manage Medications and Supplements
Some medications and supplements can be harmful to your liver. Aspirin, for example, can cause liver damage if taken in large doses or over a long period. Acetaminophen can also be harmful to the liver if taken in excess or combined with alcohol.
When taking medications or supplements, always follow the recommended dosage and talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you have any concerns about their effects on your liver.
Be sure to tell your doctor about any medications or supplements you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements.
Avoid Exposure to Toxins
Exposure to certain toxins can cause liver damage. Chemicals such as pesticides, cleaning solvents, and paint fumes can be harmful to the liver.
If you work in an environment where you are exposed to these types of chemicals or toxins, be sure to wear protective clothing and equipment to minimize your exposure.
You should also avoid using illegal drugs or inhaling the fumes from paint, glue, or gasoline, which can damage your liver.
Manage Chronic Conditions
If you have a chronic condition such as diabetes, high blood pressure, or high cholesterol, managing these conditions can improve your liver health.
These conditions can increase your risk of developing liver disease, so it’s important to follow your doctor’s recommendations for managing them.
Stay Hydrated
Drinking enough water can help flush toxins from your body and improve overall liver function. Aim for at least 8 cups of water per day, and more if you are physically active or live in a warm climate.
You can also improve your liver health by drinking herbal teas such as dandelion root and milk thistle, which are known for their liver-detoxifying properties.
Monitor Your Liver Health
If you are at risk of liver disease or have a history of liver problems, it’s important to monitor your liver health regularly.
Your doctor can order blood tests to check your liver function, and imaging tests such as ultrasound or MRI can be used to check for signs of liver damage or disease.
If you have concerns about your liver health, talk to your doctor about steps you can take to maintain or improve your liver function.