Cosmetic surgeries, particularly bariatric and liposuction surgeries affect obesity related disorders.

Obesity is a major cause of type-2 diabetes, therefore many patients seek cosmetic surgery options not just for aesthetics, but also for health reasons. However, recent studies have shown that certain cosmetic surgeries can increase the risk of type-2 diabetes among individuals.

What causes Diabetes?

Insulin, a hormone secreted by pancreas, is responsible for regulating the sugar levels in the blood. Diabetes occurs when the body loses the ability to produce insulin or the insulin produced is not effective.

This can lead to an excessive buildup of glucose in the blood. Obesity is one of the leading causes of this as excess fat can impede the effectiveness of insulin.

How Cosmetic Surgery Affects Diabetes Risk?

Bariatric and liposuction surgeries are two of the most common surgeries used to reduce obesity. These surgeries aim to remove excess fat from the body and reduce the overall body weight.

Bariatric surgery is an invasive surgery that is performed on the stomach and intestines to reduce the size of the stomach and bypass a portion of the intestines. Liposuction surgery, on the other hand, is a less invasive procedure that removes excess fat cells from the body by vacuum aspiration.

Bariatric surgery is known to have immediate benefits for individuals who are at risk of developing type-2 diabetes. The procedure leads to faster weight loss and can help individuals regulate their blood sugar levels.

However, recent studies have shown that bariatric surgery may increase the risk of type-2 diabetes in the long term.

A study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association found that individuals who underwent bariatric surgery had a 60% higher chance of developing diabetes compared to the control group.

The study followed patients for over ten years and found that while the surgery improved their blood sugar levels in the short term, the effect disappeared in the long term.

Liposuction surgery, however, can lead to an increase in the development of type-2 diabetes. A study conducted by the University of Colorado followed patients who underwent liposuction surgery and found that it increased insulin resistance in the body.

Insulin resistance occurs when the body loses the ability to respond to insulin which in turn increases the risk of developing diabetes.

Who is at Risk?

Individuals who are overweight or obese are at risk of developing diabetes. Cosmetic surgeries are often recommended for individuals who struggle with obesity and have been unable to manage their weight through diet and exercise.

Additionally, individuals who have a family history of diabetes are also at a higher risk of developing the disease. Cosmetic surgery may have varying effects on individuals with different genetic predispositions.

Precautions to Take

It is important for individuals considering cosmetic surgery to discuss the risks and benefits of the procedure with their surgeon and medical professionals.

Patients should also ensure that their surgeon is licensed and that the facility they will be operated in meets safety standards.

Individuals who have already undergone bariatric or liposuction surgery and are at risk of developing diabetes should monitor their blood sugar levels regularly and seek medical attention if they notice any abnormal changes.

A healthy diet and regular exercise are also essential for managing diabetes risk.

Conclusion

Cosmetic surgeries have varying effects on diabetes risk. Bariatric surgery may have immediate benefits for regulating blood sugar levels, but can increase the risk of developing type-2 diabetes in the long term.

Liposuction surgery increases insulin resistance in the body which can increase the risk of diabetes. Individuals who are considering cosmetic surgery should discuss their options with their physician and monitor their blood sugar levels regularly if they have previously undergone a cosmetic surgery.