High cholesterol is a major risk factor for heart disease and stroke. It can lead to the buildup of plaque in your arteries, which can narrow or block them entirely.
But the good news is that you can lower your cholesterol levels through simple lifestyle changes. Here are five moves that can help:.
1. Improve Your Diet
Your diet is one of the most important factors in controlling your cholesterol levels. Reducing your intake of saturated and trans fats is the key. Saturated fats are found in animal products such as meat, butter, and cheese.
Trans fats are found in many processed foods, such as chips, crackers, and cookies.
You can also increase your intake of heart-healthy foods like fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts, and fish. These foods are rich in fiber, antioxidants, and other nutrients that can help lower your cholesterol levels.
2. Exercise Regularly
Regular physical activity can help raise your HDL (good) cholesterol levels while lowering your LDL (bad) cholesterol levels. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise most days of the week.
This could be as simple as going for a brisk walk, jog or bike ride.
3. Stop Smoking
Smoking is a major risk factor for heart disease and stroke. It damages your blood vessels, making it easier for cholesterol to build up and form plaques. Quit smoking to lower your cholesterol levels and improve your overall health.
4. Lose Weight
Being overweight or obese can raise your cholesterol levels, along with your risk of heart disease and stroke. Losing even just a few pounds can help improve your cholesterol levels.
5. Manage Stress
Chronic stress can increase your cholesterol levels and your risk of heart disease and stroke. Practice relaxation techniques like yoga, meditation, or deep breathing exercises to help manage stress.
By implementing these simple changes, you can start reducing your cholesterol levels and improving your overall health. Speak to your healthcare provider if you’re looking for further guidance on how to reduce your cholesterol levels.