Hair loss is a common problem among people of all genders, ages, and ethnicities. It can occur due to various reasons, such as genetics, medical conditions, medications, etc.
But there are also some uncommon causes of hair loss that people are not aware of. In this article, we’ll discuss some of these uncommon causes and what can be done to prevent or treat them.
1. Trichotillomania
Trichotillomania is a type of mental disorder in which a person has an irresistible urge to pull out their hair, usually from the scalp, eyelashes, and eyebrows. This disorder often starts in childhood and can continue into adulthood.
The person may not even realize that they are pulling their hair until there is noticeable hair loss.
Treatment for trichotillomania involves therapy and medication to control the urge to pull out hair. Wearing a hat, scarf, or wig can also help cover up the hair loss until it grows back.
2. Alopecia Areata
Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disorder in which the immune system attacks hair follicles, causing hair loss on the scalp, face, and other parts of the body. The hair loss in this condition is usually in patches and can occur suddenly.
The cause of alopecia areata is still unknown, but some researchers believe it may be triggered by stress, genetics, or environmental factors.
Treatment for alopecia areata may include corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and topical medications. Hair transplantation may also be an option for people with advanced hair loss.
3. Scalp Inflammation
Scalp inflammation can occur due to various reasons, such as fungal infections, psoriasis, and eczema. Inflammation can damage hair follicles and cause hair loss.
The hair loss in this condition is usually temporary and can be reversed if the underlying condition is treated.
Treatment for scalp inflammation may include medicated shampoos, topical treatments, and oral medications. Some people may also benefit from lifestyle changes, such as stress reduction and a healthy diet.
4. Iron Deficiency Anemia
Iron deficiency anemia is a condition in which the body does not have enough iron to produce hemoglobin, a protein that carries oxygen in the blood. This condition can cause various symptoms, including hair loss.
The hair loss in this condition is usually diffuse and spread out over the entire scalp.
Treatment for iron deficiency anemia involves iron supplementation and dietary changes. Eating foods rich in iron, such as spinach, lentils, and fortified cereals, can help improve iron levels in the body and promote hair growth.
5. Thyroid Disorders
Thyroid disorders, such as hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism, can cause various symptoms, including hair loss. Thyroid hormones play a crucial role in the growth and maintenance of hair follicles.
When the body produces too much or too little thyroid hormones, it can lead to hair loss.
Related Article
Surprising reasons for hair loss
Treatment for thyroid disorders involves hormone replacement therapy and lifestyle changes, such as stress reduction and a healthy diet. With proper treatment, hair loss due to thyroid disorders can be reversed.
6. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder that affects women of reproductive age. This condition is characterized by irregular periods, acne, and excessive hair growth on the face and body. PCOS can also cause hair loss on the scalp.
Treatment for PCOS involves lifestyle changes, such as weight loss and a healthy diet, and medication to regulate hormones. Hair transplantation may also be an option for people with advanced hair loss.
7. Medications
Various medications can cause hair loss as a side effect, including chemotherapy drugs, antidepressants, and blood thinners. The hair loss in this condition is usually diffuse and spread out over the entire scalp.
Hair loss due to medications is usually temporary and can be reversed once the person stops taking the medication.
If you are experiencing hair loss due to medications, talk to your doctor about alternative medications or ways to minimize the side effects.
8. Stress
Stress can cause hair loss by disrupting the normal hair growth cycle. Stress can trigger a condition called telogen effluvium, in which hair follicles prematurely enter the resting phase and fall out.
The hair loss in this condition is usually diffuse and spread out over the entire scalp.
Treatment for stress-induced hair loss involves stress reduction techniques, such as meditation and yoga. Eating a healthy diet, getting enough sleep, and exercising regularly can also help reduce stress and promote hair growth.
9. Poor Hair Care
Poor hair care practices, such as excessive heat styling, chemical treatments, and tight hairstyles, can damage hair follicles and cause hair loss. In some cases, hair loss due to poor hair care can be permanent.
To prevent hair loss due to poor hair care, avoid excessive heat styling and chemical treatments. Opt for protective hairstyles, such as braids and twists, and avoid tight hairstyles, such as cornrows and ponytails.
10. Vitamin Deficiencies
Vitamin deficiencies, such as vitamin D and vitamin B12 deficiencies, can cause hair loss. Vitamins play a crucial role in the growth and maintenance of hair follicles. When the body does not have enough vitamins, it can lead to hair loss.
Treatment for vitamin deficiencies involves vitamin supplementation and dietary changes. Eating foods rich in vitamins, such as fatty fish, eggs, and leafy greens, can help improve vitamin levels in the body and promote hair growth.
Conclusion
Hair loss can occur due to various reasons, and some of them are uncommon. If you are experiencing hair loss, it is important to identify the underlying cause and seek appropriate treatment.
With proper treatment and care, most people can reverse or manage hair loss and promote healthy hair growth.
