Summer is a great time for children to enjoy the great outdoors and make memories with friends and family. However, the heat and humidity that come along with the season can also lead to an increased risk of illnesses.

Below are 30 common summer illnesses you should be aware of, and how to identify them.

1. Heat Rash

Heat rash is a common condition that occurs when sweat gets trapped in the pores and causes a rash. Symptoms include small red or pink bumps that are itchy and uncomfortable.

2. Sunburn

Exposure to the sun’s UV rays can lead to sunburn. Symptoms include red, inflamed skin that is painful to the touch.

3. Poison Ivy, Oak, and Sumac

Exposure to these plants can cause a rash that is itchy, red, and blistering.

4. Swimmer’s Ear

Swimmer’s ear is an infection that occurs when water gets trapped in the ear canal. Symptoms include ear pain, itching, and discharge.

5. Conjunctivitis

Also known as pink eye, conjunctivitis is a contagious infection of the eyes that can be caused by a virus, bacteria, or allergic reaction. Symptoms include redness, itching, and discharge.

6. Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease

This viral infection is common in children. Symptoms include fever, blistering on the hands and feet, and a sore throat.

7. Stomach Bug

Also known as gastroenteritis, this viral infection causes nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.

8. Lyme Disease

Lyme disease is spread by ticks and can cause fatigue, fever, and a bull’s-eye-shaped rash.

9. West Nile Virus

West Nile Virus is spread by mosquitoes and can cause fever, headaches, and body aches.

10. Heat Exhaustion

Heat exhaustion occurs when the body overheats due to exposure to high temperatures. Symptoms include nausea, dizziness, and fatigue.

11. Dehydration

Dehydration occurs when the body doesn’t have enough fluids to function properly. Symptoms include dry mouth, dark urine, and fatigue.

12. Asthma Attacks

Asthma attacks can be triggered by heat and humidity. Symptoms include wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath.

13. Meningitis

Meningitis is an infection that causes inflammation of the brain and spinal cord. Symptoms include fever, headache, and neck stiffness.

14. Chickenpox

Chickenpox is a viral infection that spreads through direct contact with an infected person. Symptoms include itchy red blisters all over the body.

15. Norovirus

Norovirus is a highly contagious virus that causes stomach upset, diarrhea, and vomiting.

16. Heat Stroke

Heat stroke is a serious condition that occurs when the body’s temperature reaches dangerous levels. Symptoms include confusion, seizures, and loss of consciousness.

17. Allergies

Allergies can be triggered by pollen, dust, or other allergens. Symptoms include itchy eyes, sneezing, and congestion.

18. Croup

Croup is a virus that causes a barking cough and difficulty breathing.

19. Eczema

Eczema is a skin condition that causes dry, itchy skin.

20. Roseola

Roseola is a viral infection that causes a high fever and a pink rash on the skin.

21. Sinus Infections

Sinus infections can be caused by allergies or viral infections. Symptoms include fever, congestion, and facial pain.

22. Head Lice

Head lice are parasitic insects that live on the scalp. Symptoms include itching and visible lice or eggs on the hair shaft.

23. Ringworm

Ringworm is a fungal infection that causes a circular rash on the skin.

24. Scarlet Fever

Scarlet fever is caused by a bacterial infection and causes a red, bumpy rash on the skin.

25. Tonsillitis

Tonsillitis is an infection of the tonsils that causes sore throat, fever, and difficulty swallowing.

26. Mononucleosis

Mononucleosis is a viral infection that causes fatigue, fever, and sore throat.

27. Measles

Measles is a viral infection that causes a red, blotchy rash all over the body.

28. Hand Foot and Mouth

This viral infection causes flu-like symptoms, and a blistery rash on the hands, feet, and mouth.

29. Impetigo

Impetigo is a bacterial skin infection that causes red sores around the nose and mouth.

30. Influenza

Influenza is a viral infection that causes fever, chills, and body aches.

Conclusion

Summer is a time for fun and adventure, but it’s important to be aware of the risks associated with certain illnesses. If you recognize any of the symptoms above in your child, it is important to seek medical attention promptly.

By taking the necessary precautions, you can ensure your child has a safe and enjoyable summer season.