Alzheimer’s disease is a debilitating illness that affects millions of people worldwide.

According to the Alzheimer’s Association, about 5.8 million Americans aged 65 and older are living with Alzheimer’s disease in 2021 and it is projected to rise to 14 million by 2060. These statistics are staggering, which is why it’s essential to know the early warning signs of Alzheimer’s disease to promote early intervention and better care for individuals affected by this disease.

What is Alzheimer’s Disease?

Alzheimer’s disease is a neurological disorder that primarily affects memory, thinking, and behavior. It’s a progressive disease, meaning it gets worse over time.

Individuals with Alzheimer’s disease experience cognitive decline that can interfere with daily activities such as working, communicating with others, and carrying out everyday tasks.

Early Warning Signs of Alzheimer’s Disease

If you notice any of the following early warning signs, it’s crucial to get a proper diagnosis to receive treatment and support as soon as possible.

1. Memory Loss

The most common early warning sign is memory loss. This type of memory loss can stem from forgetting appointments, important dates, or recent events.

You may also notice them repeating themselves, losing track of conversations, and forgetting familiar words or names.

2. Difficulty with Tasks

Making decisions, managing finances, and prioritizing tasks may become challenging for someone with Alzheimer’s disease. They may take longer to complete tasks and struggle with maintaining their concentration.

3. Impaired Judgement

Alzheimer’s disease can impair people’s judgment and reasoning. They may make poor decisions, like giving a large amount of money to a scammer, not realizing the consequences of their actions.

4. Withdrawal from Social Activities

Withdrawal is another early warning sign of Alzheimer’s disease. The person gradually loses interest in socializing and stops participating in activities they would typically enjoy.

5. Confusion and Disorientation

People with Alzheimer’s disease may become confused about where they are, what day it is, or what time of day it is. They may also have difficulty understanding directions or reading maps.

6. Changes in Personality

Personality changes may be an early warning sign of Alzheimer’s disease. The person may become irritable, anxious, or depressed, and their moods may fluctuate rapidly.

7. Difficulty with Visual Images and Spatial Relationships

Alzheimer’s disease can affect a person’s depth perception and may make it challenging to judge distance, color, and contrast. As a result, it can make it difficult to distinguish objects and recognize faces.

8. Communication Problems

The person may have difficulty carrying on a conversation, using words appropriately, or understanding what others are saying. They may also have trouble following instructions or explaining things.

9. Misplacing things and Trouble Retracing Steps

People with Alzheimer’s disease may misplace everyday items, such as their keys or glasses, and have trouble retracing their steps to find them. They may also put items in unusual places.

10. Repetition

A person with Alzheimer’s disease may ask the same question or tell the same story over and over, often forgetting that they have already talked about something. This may also cause frustration for loved ones or caregivers.

What to Do if You Notice Early Warning Signs of Alzheimer’s Disease

If you experience any of the early warning signs of Alzheimer’s disease, it’s essential to contact your doctor.

Early diagnosis and intervention can help manage symptoms, develop coping strategies, and improve quality of life for both the person and their loved ones.

While there is no cure for Alzheimer’s disease, early detection can lead to better care and support while helping delay the progression of the disease.

Conclusion

Alzheimer’s disease is a devastating illness that affects millions of people worldwide. However, recognizing the early warning signs can lead to early diagnosis, intervention, and better care for those affected by the disease.

Whether you are noticing warning signs in yourself or a loved one, it’s essential to seek a diagnosis from a healthcare provider as soon as possible.