It’s a condition that affects one-third of all adults. What is it? We’re talking about high blood pressure, also known as hypertension. If you have high blood pressure, you’re not alone.
In fact, hypertension is one of the most common health problems in the United States and around the world.
What is high blood pressure?
High blood pressure is a condition where the force of the blood against the walls of your arteries is consistently too high.
This can lead to damage to your blood vessels and organs, and increase your risk for heart problems, stroke, and kidney disease.
What are the symptoms?
High blood pressure is often referred to as the “silent killer” because it typically has no symptoms. The only way to know if you have high blood pressure is to have it checked regularly by a healthcare provider.
What causes high blood pressure?
There are many factors that contribute to high blood pressure, including:.
- Genetics
- Age
- Diet and lifestyle
- Physical inactivity
- Obesity
- Stress
- Chronic health conditions, such as diabetes and kidney disease
How is high blood pressure treated?
If you have high blood pressure, your healthcare provider may recommend lifestyle changes and medication to help lower your blood pressure. Lifestyle changes may include:.
- Eating a healthy diet that’s low in salt and high in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains
- Increasing physical activity
- Losing weight if you’re overweight
- Limiting alcohol consumption
- Quitting smoking
In some cases, medication may be necessary to lower blood pressure. Your healthcare provider will work with you to determine the best treatment plan for your individual needs.
How can you prevent high blood pressure?
While some risk factors for high blood pressure, such as age and genetics, cannot be controlled, there are many lifestyle choices you can make to reduce your risk of developing hypertension:.
- Eat a healthy diet
- Exercise regularly
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Avoid smoking
- Limit alcohol consumption
- Manage stress
Conclusion
High blood pressure is a serious health condition that affects one-third of all adults. While it often has no symptoms, high blood pressure can lead to many serious health problems if left untreated.
With regular monitoring and lifestyle changes, you can lower your risk of hypertension and protect your overall health and wellbeing.