Your heart is responsible for pumping blood throughout your body, and just like any other organ, it needs proper nutrition to function effectively. Among the ways to support heart health, vitamin intake is undoubtedly among the most effective.
Several vitamins and nutrients play an important role in ensuring that your heart remains healthy and operates optimally.
Taking these nutrients regularly in a proper dietary form and supplement will help in reducing the risk of heart-related diseases and protect you against heart attacks.
Vitamin D for Heart Health
Vitamin D serves numerous purposes in the body. The vitamin helps the body absorb calcium and improve overall bone health. However, recent studies have revealed that proper levels of vitamin D in the body can also support a healthy heart.
Low levels of vitamin D may increase the risk of developing hypertension, heart failure, and sudden cardiac death.
Further studies suggest that having insufficient levels of vitamin D may lead to stiff arteries, which make it harder for the heart to pump blood throughout the body. This, in turn, forces the heart to work harder leading to an increased risk of heart failure.
The best source of vitamin D is via direct sunlight. However, many people do not receive enough direct sunlight to maintain healthy vitamin D levels.
Supplementing with vitamin D3 or consuming vitamin D-rich foods like fish, egg yolks, and fortified dairy products, could provide an alternative means of maintaining proper vitamin D levels to support heart health.
Vitamin C and E and the Cardiovascular System
Vitamin C is a strong antioxidant that helps remove free radicals in the body that can cause damage to the cardiovascular system. It also improves nitric oxide production in the blood vessels.
Nitric oxide is a vasodilator, meaning that it widens the blood vessels, increasing blood flow and reducing stress on the cardiovascular system.
Vitamin E also acts as a great antioxidant in the body, which helps reduce the dangers of oxidative stress, which is a possible risk factor for atherosclerosis development and coronary heart disease.
Supplementing with vitamin E has been found to decrease the risk of non-fatal heart attacks, and the risk of developing cardiovascular disease overall in some studies.
Both vitamins C and E can be found in a variety of foods, including leafy greens, nuts, and whole grains.
While consuming these foods will help provide the body with the vitamins it needs, supplementing with a heart-healthy vitamin stack containing vitamins C and E will give a greater concentration of both antioxidants and better protection for your cardiovascular system.
Vitamin K2 Improves Heart Health
Vitamin K2 assist in preventing calcium build-up in your arteries, which can reduce the risk of heart disease and improve cardiovascular health.
It does this by redirecting the calcium from areas where it is harmful, such as the arterial walls, to the areas it needs to go, such as your bones.
Studies have shown that vitamin K2 deficiency can lead to the buildup of calcium in the arteries, thereby increasing the likelihood of heart disease or stroke.
Supplementing with vitamin K2, found naturally in fermented foods like cheese and yogurt, can supply your body with the necessary vitamin to keep your arteries healthy and reduce the risk of heart attack or stroke.
Omega-3 Fatty Acids
Omega-3 fatty acids offer numerous benefits for the body. They have been found to help reduce inflammation in the cardiovascular system, improve cholesterol levels, and increase the elasticity of blood vessels.
Further, omega-3 fatty acids, specifically EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid) and DHA (docosahexaenoic acid), have been found to reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke.
A diet high in omega-3s, primarily found in fatty fish like salmon, sardines, and tuna, may offer the necessary omega-3s to promote healthy cholesterol levels, reduce inflammation, and lower the risk of heart attack and other cardiovascular issues.
B-Complex Vitamins for Heart Health
The B-complex vitamins are vital for several functions in the body, including maintaining a healthy cardiovascular system.
Vitamin B6, B12, and folate are all essential vitamins that may support heart health by ensuring the health of the blood vessels, preventing artery wall thickening, and reducing homocysteine levels in the blood.
Homocysteine is an amino acid that can damage the blood vessels, and elevated levels may increase the risk of heart attack and stroke. Vitamin B6, B12, and folate can help regulate homocysteine levels, reducing the risks of cardiovascular issues.
Supplements containing adequate amounts of these B-complex vitamins, coupled with a diet rich in whole grains, nuts, and leafy greens, could improve vascular health and protect your heart against diseases.
The Bottom Line
Overall, there is no cure-all for heart diseases, but supplementing your diet with the right vitamins can have a significant impact on your cardiovascular health.
While taking supplements is no substitute for a healthy diet and exercise, maintaining proper levels of these essential vitamins can aid in reducing the risk of developing cardiovascular disease, lower blood pressure levels, and reduce the likelihood of a heart attack occurring. To this end, always consult with your physician before starting any new supplement regimen to ensure a safe and healthy choice for your body.