Our hands are integral to our day-to-day life. We use them for performing various tasks, right from holding things to texting. However, hand diseases can make it challenging to use our hands.
Early detection of hand diseases can ensure prompt treatment and prevent further complications.
Ten Hand Diseases That Show Symptoms
1. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is caused by increased pressure on the median nerve. The symptoms of CTS can include tingling, numbness, and weakness in the hand. Wrist splints, medications, and physical therapy may be used to manage symptoms.
In extreme cases, surgery may be required.
2. Dupuytren’s Contracture
Dupuytren’s Contracture is caused by a thickening of the connective tissue of the palm. This disease can force one or more fingers into a permanently bent position.
It is usually treated by surgery or medication, depending on the severity of the condition.
3. Trigger Finger
Trigger Finger is caused by the inflammation of tendons leading to the fingers. Symptoms include pain, stiffness, and the inability to extend or straighten the affected finger.
Treatments can include splinting, anti-inflammatory medications, physical therapy, and, in severe cases, surgery.
4. Raynaud’s Disease
Raynaud’s Disease is characterized by a reduction in blood flow to the fingers. Symptoms include the fingers feeling numb or cold and changing colors, typically from white to blue to red.
This can be treated by avoiding cold environments, quitting smoking, exercising regularly, and, in some cases, medication.
5. DeQuervain’s Tendinitis
DeQuervain’s Tendinitis is caused by an inflammation of the tendons located near the base of the thumb. Symptoms include pain, swelling, and a limited range of motion in the thumb.
Treatment typically includes rest, anti-inflammatory medication, and physical therapy.
6. Arthritis
Arthritis is a common degenerative disease that affects many areas of the body, including the hands. Symptoms of arthritis in the hands include stiffness, swelling, and pain.
Managing arthritis can include medication, physical therapy, and joint replacement surgery for advanced cases.
7. Ganglion Cysts
Ganglion cysts are small, fluid-filled sacs that can form near joints or tendons in the hands. These cysts can cause pain, stiffness, and can interfere with movement.
Many times, these cysts will go away on their own, but occasionally intervention may be necessary, including surgery.
8. Psoriatic Arthritis
Psoriatic Arthritis is a form of arthritis characterized by joint inflammation and psoriasis. The symptoms of psoriatic arthritis in the hands include swelling, stiffness, and pain. Treatment may include medication, physical therapy, and exercise.
9. Tendinitis
Tendinitis is caused by inflammation of tendons that attach muscles to bones. Symptoms include pain and stiffness in the joints, tenderness, and swelling. Treatment can include rest, ice, anti-inflammatory medication, and physical therapy.
10. Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid Arthritis is an autoimmune disease that can affect any joint in the body, including the hands. Symptoms of Rheumatoid Arthritis in the hands include swelling, pain, and stiffness.
Treatment may include medication, physical therapy, and surgery for advanced cases.
Conclusion
Hand diseases can be painful, inconvenient, and can lower your quality of life. Early detection and prompt treatment of hand diseases can help prevent further complications, leading to a better quality of life.
Symptoms of hand diseases could vary depending on the condition, so it is essential to seek medical help when necessary.