Sex can be a pleasurable and intimate experience with your partner. However, sometimes unexpected things can happen during or after sex, such as bleeding.
Bleeding during or after sex can be scary, but the good news is that it’s not always a cause for concern. In this article, we will explore the possible reasons for bleeding during or after sex and when to seek medical attention.
1. Vaginal Dryness
One of the most common causes of bleeding during or after sex is vaginal dryness. When the vagina is dry, it can cause small tears in the skin, which may lead to bleeding. Vaginal dryness can happen for various reasons, including:.
- Menopause
- Breastfeeding
- Side effects of medication
- Chemotherapy and radiation therapy
2. Infections and STDs
Infections and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) can also cause bleeding during or after sex. Common infections that may lead to bleeding include yeast infections, bacterial vaginosis, and trichomoniasis.
STDs such as chlamydia, gonorrhea, and genital herpes can also cause bleeding.
3. Cervical Polyps
Cervical polyps are growths that appear on the cervix. They are usually benign and do not cause any symptoms, but they can cause bleeding during sex. If you suspect that you have cervical polyps, you should see your healthcare provider for an evaluation.
4. Cervical Cancer
Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that affects the cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus. One of the early symptoms of cervical cancer is bleeding during or after sex.
If you experience bleeding during or after sex and have risk factors for cervical cancer, such as a family history of the disease or a history of abnormal Pap smears, you should see your healthcare provider for an evaluation.
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5. Uterine Fibroids
Uterine fibroids are noncancerous growths that develop in the uterus. They can cause bleeding during or after sex if they are located near the cervix. Uterine fibroids are common in women of reproductive age, and they often do not cause any symptoms.
However, if you experience heavy or painful periods, frequent urination, or difficulty emptying your bladder, you should see your healthcare provider for an evaluation.
When to Seek Medical Attention
It’s important to seek medical attention if you experience bleeding during or after sex, especially if it happens more than once.
Your healthcare provider can help determine the underlying cause of the bleeding and recommend appropriate treatment or management options. You should also seek medical attention if you experience any of the following symptoms:.
- Severe pain or cramping
- Unusual vaginal discharge
- Fever
- Chills
- Nausea or vomiting
If you experience heavy bleeding that soaks through a pad or tampon in under an hour or if you lose consciousness, you should seek emergency medical attention.
Conclusion
Bleeding during or after sex can be frightening, but it’s important to remember that it’s not always a cause for concern.
Vaginal dryness, infections, cervical polyps, cervical cancer, and uterine fibroids are all possible causes of bleeding during or after sex. If you experience bleeding during or after sex or any of the other symptoms mentioned in this article, you should seek medical attention from your healthcare provider.
