Your nails reflect your overall health and can give you an insight into the state of your heart. The condition of your nails can indicate signs of a heart condition and serve as a warning to take preventive measures.
Pale or White Nails
If your nails are turning white or pale, it could be a sign of low red blood cells count (Anemia), which makes it difficult for blood to reach your fingertips.
This reduced blood flow means less oxygen is being delivered to your body, including your heart. If left untreated, Anemia may eventually lead to heart failure.
Yellow Nails
Yellow nails are commonly caused by nail fungus, but it can also be an indicator of a fungal infection that is linked to an increased risk of heart disease.
People with this condition usually have significant arterial damage, which can cause heart attacks and strokes. Hence, treating yellow nails is not only necessary for your nails’ health but also for your heart’s health.
Clubbing Nails
Clubbing is a condition that occurs in the nails when the tips of the fingers enlarge and the nails curve around the fingertips.
Clubbed nails can be a sign of a heart or lung condition, an inherited condition, or a sign of an underlying medical condition. Clubbing typically shows up later in life, and people with this condition are at risk of developing heart disease or lung cancer.
Beau’s Lines
Beau’s lines are horizontal ridges that appear across the nails. They are usually a result of nutritional deficiencies, high fever, or acute illness, which interrupts the growth of the nail plate.
It can also happen because of severe stress, which can contribute to the development of heart disease. Managing stress through a healthy lifestyle, meditation, or regular exercise can help reduce the risk of heart disease.
Spoon Shaped Nails
Spoon-shaped nails, or koilonychia, are nails that are thin and scoop-shaped, an indication of anemia or iron deficiency. If untreated, this condition can lead to heart disease and other heart-related complications.
Getting enough iron-rich foods or taking iron supplements can help to correct this condition.
Rippled Nails
When the nails develop a ripple or a wave-like formation on them, it can mean that there is an inflammation or infection in the nails or around the nail beds.
Studies suggest that these rippled nails can be a sign of psoriasis, an autoimmune condition that is linked to an increased risk of heart disease. Therefore, people with psoriasis, particularly those with moderate to severe cases, are at risk of developing heart issues and are more prone to heart attacks.
Pitted Nails
Pitted nails are characterized by small dents in the nails that appear as pinpoint depressions. While pitting of nails is commonly seen in psoriasis, it can also be caused by nutritional deficiencies, and connective tissue disorders.
People with pitted nails should undergo a heart checkup to assess their heart’s health as they are at risk of developing heart issues.
Brown or Black Streaks
Though rare, brown or black streaks on nails could be a sign of skin cancer or melanoma that has spread to the nail bed.
It’s crucial to consult a dermatologist or a physician if you notice any discolored streaks, especially if they are persistent and increase in size. Skin cancer can also be a warning sign of heart disease, and early detection is crucial to prevention.
Brittle Nails
Brittle nails that are breaking or splitting more often than usual can be a sign of dehydrated nails or a lack of minerals in your diet, mainly calcium and vitamin D.
Changes to your diet and ensuring that you drink enough water can help improve your nail’s health, and by extension, your heart’s health.
Conclusion
Nails are an essential part of our body, and they can tell us a lot about our overall health.
While we can improve our heart’s health through a balanced diet, exercise, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle, looking out for any symptoms of nail abnormalities can give us the necessary warning to take preventive measures. It’s always recommended to have regular heart checkups to assess our heart’s health and manage any probable risks and complications.