Uterine fibroids are a common benign (non-cancerous) tumors that develop in the uterus and affect women of all ages.
While many women experience no symptoms, others have a variety of problems like heavy and painful bleeding, abdominal pressure, and pain during intercourse. In the past, there were only a few options to treat them including medication, hysterectomy, and myomectomy.
However, with the development of new technologies, a minimally invasive technique known as cold treatment, or cryomyolysis, is now an option for women with symptomatic fibroids.
What is Cryomyolysis?
Cryomyolysis is a technique of freezing tissue to destroy it. Its use has been around for decades, successfully treating arthritis, certain types of cancer, and skin conditions.
For the treatment of uterine fibroids, the technology utilizes small, ultra-thin needles that are inserted through the patient’s skin and into the fibroids, freezing them from the inside out.
The Procedure
The procedure for fibroid cold treatment is relatively simple and requires only a local anesthetic. The patient lies on her back, and the needles are inserted into the fibroid using an ultrasound as a guide.
Once the needles are in the right position, liquid nitrogen is passed through it, freezing the fibroid. The airflow helps to reduce the temperature and speed up the process.
When the procedure is finished, the needles are removed, and the patient can go home. It is an outpatient procedure, and the patient may need to come back for a follow-up appointment to monitor their progress.
Advantages of Cryomyolysis
Unlike traditional surgery, fibroid cryomyolysis is a minimally invasive treatment that can be done on an outpatient basis. This means there is no hospital stay, and the patient can go home the same day.
In addition, the procedure can often be done with a local anesthetic, which reduces the risks associated with general anesthesia. There is also less scarring, less pain, and quicker recovery time when compared to traditional surgery. Overall, it is a safe and effective treatment option for women with symptomatic fibroids.
Disadvantages of Cryomyolysis
While cryomyolysis is a safe procedure, it may not be appropriate for everyone. In some cases, fibroids are too large, located in an area that is difficult to reach, or where blood supply can be affected.
Thus it is essential to determine whether you are a good candidate for the procedure, and that requires consultation with a doctor.
Recovery Process
One of the great advantages of cryomyolysis is that recovery time is quick, and the majority of women report little to no side effects after the procedure.
Common side effects may also include mild pain and discomfort in the treatment area, but it gradually reduces within a few days. Patients can often return to their normal activities within a few days. That said, it is still important to follow post-procedure guidelines carefully what the doctor suggested.
Cryomyolysis Cost
Cryomyolysis is an affordable treatment option for patients with fibroids, simply because the procedure is outpatient it generally costs considerably less than a full surgical procedure.
However, the cost can vary according to the technique and location. In general, some hospitals may offer this treatment for a slightly higher cost. So, it is always better to consult with your doctor about the cost of the procedure.
Conclusion
Uterine fibroids are fairly common and can cause many problematic issues.
Fibroid cryomyolysis is one of the most advanced treatments that can effectively treat uterine fibroids with a minimally invasive approach, without the need for hospital stays with minimal scarring, pain, and quick recovery time. However, like other treatments, the best course of action for women with fibroids is to consult with your doctor, and determine whether cryomyolysis is a suitable treatment for your fibroids.