An outbreak of influenza has spread across the country, with 23 deaths reported so far. The virus, known as H3N2, has been particularly severe this year, with many hospitals struggling to cope with the number of patients.
In this article, we will examine the causes of the outbreak and suggest ways to protect yourself from the virus.
What is H3N2 Influenza?
H3N2 is a strain of the influenza virus that has been circulating since the 1960s. It is one of the most virulent strains of the virus, and is responsible for many of the severe flu outbreaks that occur each year.
The virus is highly contagious and can be spread from person to person through the air or by touching contaminated surfaces. Symptoms of the flu can include fever, cough, sore throat, muscle aches, and fatigue.
In severe cases, the flu can lead to complications such as pneumonia, which can be fatal.
What is Causing the Outbreak?
The current outbreak of H3N2 influenza is believed to be caused by a number of factors. One of the main factors is the season itself: winter is a time when the flu virus tends to spread more easily.
This is because people spend more time indoors, where the virus can be transmitted more easily.
In addition, this year’s flu vaccine may not be as effective as in previous years. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has reported that the vaccine may only be 30% effective against this year’s flu strain.
This is because the virus has mutated and changed since the vaccine was developed.
Finally, many people may be failing to take the necessary precautions to avoid catching the flu. This can include washing their hands regularly, avoiding close contact with sick people, and getting vaccinated.
How Can You Protect Yourself?
There are a number of steps you can take to protect yourself from the flu. The first and most important step is to get vaccinated. While the vaccine may not be as effective as in previous years, it can still provide some protection against the virus.
In addition, you should take steps to avoid close contact with sick people. If possible, avoid crowded areas such as shopping malls or public transportation during peak flu season.
You should also wash your hands regularly, and avoid touching your eyes, nose, or mouth, as these are the areas where the virus can enter your body.
If you do become sick with the flu, it is important to stay home from work or school and avoid contact with others.
You should also cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing, and wash your hands regularly to prevent the virus from spreading to others.
What is Being Done to Combat the Outbreak?
The CDC and other health organizations are taking steps to combat the current outbreak of H3N2 influenza.
This includes providing information to the public about the importance of vaccination, and encouraging people to take the necessary precautions to avoid catching the virus.
In addition, healthcare providers are working to treat those who have contracted the virus.
This can include providing antiviral medication to lessen the severity of symptoms and prevent complications, as well as providing supportive care to help patients recover.
Conclusion
The current outbreak of H3N2 influenza is a serious public health concern. While the virus can be challenging to treat, there are steps you can take to protect yourself from the flu.
By getting vaccinated, avoiding close contact with sick people, and washing your hands regularly, you can reduce your risk of contracting the virus and spreading it to others.
As the outbreak continues, it is important to stay informed and take the necessary precautions to protect yourself and your family from the flu.