Breast cancer is one of the most deadly forms of cancer affecting women all over the world. As per WHO, breast cancer is the most common cancer affecting women, accounting for almost 25% of all cancer cases in women.

While it is a curable disease if detected early, the problem is that many women do not get checked for the disease and often only find out about it when it has progressed into later stages. This is where prevention check-ups come into play.

What is a breast cancer prevention check-up?

A breast cancer check-up, also known as a mammogram, is a type of x-ray that examines breasts for any abnormal growths or lumps that may not be visible through a physical examination.

It is a screening test to detect early signs of breast cancer before symptoms appear.

Why is a breast cancer prevention check-up important for women over 40?

According to the American Cancer Society, women over the age of 40 should have a mammogram every year. This is because the risk of getting breast cancer increases as women age. Most breast cancers are found in women who are 50 years old or older.

However, it is still important for women in their 40s to get checked as well.

Where can women over 40 get a free breast cancer prevention check-up?

There are many organizations and non-profit groups that offer free mammogram screenings to women who cannot afford them.

This includes The National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program (NBCCEDP), which provides low-cost or free mammograms and other diagnostic services to women who meet certain income guidelines. Another non-profit organization is Susan G. Komen, which has a network of affiliates that offer free mammograms and diagnostic services to uninsured or underinsured women.

How to prepare for a breast cancer prevention check-up?

Prior to the mammogram appointment, follow the instructions provided by the medical provider.

Typically, it is advised to not wear any deodorant, perfume, powder, or lotion under the arms or on the breasts as these products can interfere with the mammogram images. Women should also wear comfortable clothing with a separate top and bottom, as they may need to undress for the test.

What happens during the mammogram procedure?

During a mammogram, a technologist will position the breast on the mammogram machine. The breast will be compressed with a paddle for a few seconds to obtain a high-quality image.

This compression may be uncomfortable for some women, but it only lasts a few seconds and is necessary to obtain a clear image. The process is then repeated on the other breast.

Is getting a mammogram painful?

The mammogram can cause compression of the breast, which can be uncomfortable but shouldn’t be painful. However, some women may experience some discomfort or pain during the procedure.

If you have sensitive breasts or are nervous about the procedure, you can take an over-the-counter pain medicine, such as aspirin or ibuprofen, before the screening.

What happens after the mammogram procedure?

The mammogram images are reviewed by a radiologist, a physician who specializes in diagnosing disease with imaging technology. The results will be communicated to the woman and her physician.

If any abnormalities are found, the woman may need additional testing or even a biopsy to rule out cancer. If nothing abnormal is detected, the woman should continue to have regular screenings every year.

Conclusion

A free breast cancer prevention check-up is essential for every woman over the age of 40. Early detection is the key to successful treatment and full recovery.

With the help of various organizations and non-profit groups, women who cannot afford mammograms can still get tested. Women should not hesitate to get screened and ensure a healthy future for themselves.