Herpes is a viral infection that affects millions of people across the globe. The herpes simplex virus (HSV) is responsible for causing herpes. The virus is highly contagious and can be transmitted through various means.
In this article, we’ll look at the ways herpes can be transmitted and what you need to know to keep yourself protected.
What is herpes?
Herpes is a viral infection that can be caused by two different strains of the herpes simplex virus:.
Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1)
The herpes simplex virus type 1 typically causes cold sores around the mouth. In rare cases, this strain of the virus can also cause genital herpes.
Herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2)
The herpes simplex virus type 2 usually causes genital herpes. However, in rare cases, it can also cause oral herpes.
How is herpes transmitted?
The herpes virus is highly contagious and can be easily transmitted from one person to another. Here are some of the ways the virus can be transmitted:.
Direct skin-to-skin contact
The herpes virus can be transmitted through direct skin-to-skin contact with someone who has the virus. This can occur during sexual activity or through non-sexual contact such as kissing or touching an infected area.
Sharing personal items
The herpes virus can be transmitted through sharing personal items such as towels, razors, or eating utensils with someone who has the virus.
Sexual contact
The herpes virus can be transmitted through sexual contact with someone who has the virus. This can occur even if the infected person doesn’t have any visible symptoms of the virus.
Mothers to newborns
Mothers who have herpes can transmit the virus to their newborns during childbirth.
How can you protect yourself from herpes?
The best way to protect yourself from herpes is to take preventative measures. Here are some tips to help keep you protected:.
Practice safe sex
Using condoms during sexual activity can reduce the risk of transmitting the virus.
However, it’s important to note that condoms don’t provide complete protection against the virus since it can be transmitted through areas that aren’t covered by the condom.
Avoid direct skin-to-skin contact
Avoiding direct skin-to-skin contact with someone who has the virus can help reduce the risk of transmission. This includes kissing, touching, and sexual activity.
Avoid sharing personal items
Avoid sharing personal items such as towels, razors, or eating utensils with someone who has the virus.
Get tested regularly
If you’re sexually active, it’s important to get tested for herpes regularly. This can help you to identify if you have the virus and take preventative measures to reduce the risk of transmission.
Conclusion
Herpes is a viral infection that can be transmitted through various means. While there’s no cure for the virus, taking preventative measures can help reduce the risk of transmission.
If you think you have herpes or suspect you’ve been exposed to the virus, talk to your healthcare provider about getting tested.