Drinking beer is a common pastime enjoyed by millions of people worldwide. While beer has been described as having a number of positive benefits like aiding digestion and fighting diseases, it can have a significant impact on the human body.
As such, it’s important for beer drinkers to understand how it can affect their bodies so they can make informed choices about their drinking habits.
Dehydration and Hangovers
One of the most commonly known effects of beer is dehydration. Drinking beer can lead to increased urination, which can result in the loss of water from the body.
This can cause the body to become dehydrated, which can result in symptoms such as fatigue, headache, and dry mouth. Additionally, heavy drinking of beer can lead to hangovers which is characterized by symptoms like headaches, nausea, dizziness, light sensitivity, and irritability.
Calories and Weight Gain
Beer contains calories, and consuming large amounts of it can contribute to weight gain. Heavy drinking of beer over time may lead to obesity and other health conditions like high blood pressure, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases.
A 12-ounce serving of regular beer contains about 150 calories, which can add up quickly over time and contribute to weight gain.
Slowed reaction time
Beer affects the central nervous system, which can affect a person’s reaction time. Drinking beer can cause slow reaction time, which can be dangerous while driving or operating heavy machinery.
As such, it’s important to avoid drinking beer when involved in activities that require quick reflexes and response times.
Liver Damage
Beer contains alcohol, which is metabolized by the liver. Over time, excessive drinking of beer and alcohol can lead to liver damage.
The liver is responsible for processing and breaking down alcohol, and heavy drinking can cause the liver to become overwhelmed, and unable to process alcohol efficiently. This may lead to liver damage and other related health conditions like cirrhosis and liver failure.
Lowered Immune System
Excessive drinking of beer can weaken the body’s immune system, making it more susceptible to infections and illnesses. This is because alcohol interferes with the immune system’s ability to fight diseases and infections.
Additionally, heavy drinking can reduce the body’s ability to produce new blood cells, which can result in anemia, which makes the body more vulnerable to infections and other health conditions.
Increased Risk of Cancer
Studies have shown that excessive drinking of alcohol, including beer, is linked to an increased risk of cancer. This includes cancers of the breast, liver, throat, mouth, and colon.
Heavy drinking can cause genetic mutations, which can lead to the development of cancer cells in the body. As such, it’s essential to moderate the amount of beer consumed to reduce the risk of developing cancer.
Impaired Memory and Cognitive Functioning
Drinking beer can impair a person’s cognitive function and memory. Alcohol affects the brain’s ability to form new memories and also impairs decision-making processes.
Over time, excessive drinking of beer can lead to long-term cognitive impairment, affecting learning, memory recall, and overall cognitive ability.
Depression and Anxiety
Excessive drinking of beer can lead to an increased risk of depression and anxiety, and other mental health disorders.
While exercise and other hobbies may help to relieve stress and anxiety, drinking beer can exacerbate mental health problems, reducing the overall quality of life.
Increased Blood Pressure
Heavy drinking of beer can increase a person’s blood pressure, and over time, can lead to hypertension. This can contribute to other health issues such as stroke and heart attack.
Hypertension can be managed by reducing the consumption of beer and other alcoholic beverages to healthy amounts.
Reduced Sleep Quality
Drinking beer can impact a person’s sleep quality, making it more challenging to get restful sleep. Even a single drink before bedtime can impair the ability to fall asleep and achieve a deep sleep.
This, in turn, can increase the risk of fatigue, sleep apnea, and other related health issues. Reducing the amount of beer consumed or avoiding it entirely before bedtime can improve sleep patterns.