Pregnancy is one of the most delicate periods in a woman’s life as it comes with a lot of changes in both physical and hormonal levels.

During pregnancy, pregnant women should be careful in their life choices, and that includes their dental health as well. Many women delay visiting the dentist during pregnancy, but it’s essential to have regular checkups.

Here, we will discuss the safety rules involved when visiting the dentist during pregnancy, including when you should see your dentist and how dental procedures can affect you and your baby’s health.

Why should you visit the dentist during pregnancy?

It’s normal for pregnant women to face oral health problems. Pregnancy increases the risk of tooth decay, sensitivity, and gum disease. Proper oral health during and after pregnancy will benefit both you and your baby.

Hormonal changes, like increased estrogen levels, can make gums more vulnerable to inflammation, which may develop into gingivitis or periodontal disease. Periodontal disease during pregnancy can increase the risk of premature birth and low birth weight.

When should pregnant women visit the dentist?

Pregnant women should have regular dental check-ups every six months. If you have already had periodontal work done, you may need more frequent appointments.

If you notice any oral health problems, schedule an appointment with your dentist as soon as possible. Pain, swelling, and bleeding gums should not be ignored. It’s better to be safe than sorry.

What procedures can you have during pregnancy?

Most dental procedures are safe during pregnancy. However, there are some procedures you should avoid during pregnancy. These include elective cosmetic procedures such as teeth whitening, veneers, and non-emergency surgeries.

It’s best to wait until after pregnancy to undergo these procedures unless they are necessary for your oral health.

The following dental procedures are considered safe during pregnancy:.

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1. Teeth cleaning

Teeth cleaning is safe and recommended during pregnancy. It’s essential to maintain good oral hygiene during pregnancy to prevent any oral health problems.

A professional cleaning at the dentist’s office can remove any plaque and bacteria buildup and prevent gingivitis, periodontitis, and other oral health issues.

2. X-rays

X-rays should be avoided during pregnancy, especially during the first trimester. However, if you have a dental emergency, X-rays may be necessary to diagnose and treat the problem.

The dentist can take precautions, such as using a lead apron to protect your body from radiation. X-rays will only be prescribed if the benefits outweigh the risks.

3. Local anesthesia

Local anesthesia is safe during pregnancy. If you need a filling or other dental work done, the dentist will use local anesthesia to numb the area. The medication used is low risk and does not affect the baby.

If you are worried, discuss your concerns with your dentist.

4. Antibiotics

Antibiotics can be used during pregnancy to treat any dental infections and prevent the spread of bacteria to your baby. Your dentist will prescribe safe antibiotics that do not affect your baby’s development.

5. Emergency dental work

If you have a dental emergency during pregnancy, such as a broken tooth or severe toothache, you should see your dentist right away. Delaying treatment may lead to further complications that can affect your baby’s health.

Conclusion

Visiting the dentist during pregnancy is essential for maintaining good oral hygiene for both you and your baby. Most dental procedures are safe during pregnancy, including teeth cleaning, local anesthesia, and antibiotics.

However, elective cosmetic procedures should be avoided unless necessary. If you are pregnant, make sure to tell your dentist at your next appointment and discuss any concerns you may have. Remember, good oral health is essential to your overall health, and it’s better to be safe than sorry.