Blood on toilet paper can be alarming for anyone, regardless of age or gender. There are many potential causes for rectal bleeding, some of which are minor and others that require medical attention.

While it’s impossible to determine the exact cause of the bleeding without a proper diagnosis, there are some general guidelines you can follow to identify whether it is cause for concern or not.

What Causes Blood on Toilet Paper?

Here are some of the most common causes of rectal bleeding:.

Hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids are one of the most common causes of blood on toilet paper. They are swollen veins in the rectal area that may cause pain or bleeding during bowel movements.

Hemorrhoids are more common among older adults, pregnant women and those who are obese or sedentary.

Anal Fissures

Anal fissures are small tears in the tissue lining the anus. They can happen when hard or large stools pass through the rectum, causing pain and bleeding. Fissures are more common in people who suffer from constipation or diarrhea.

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of conditions that cause chronic inflammation of the digestive tract. These conditions include Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, which can lead to rectal bleeding, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.

IBD is usually treated with medication and lifestyle changes.

Colon Cancer

Rectal bleeding can also be a sign of colon cancer, particularly in older adults. Other symptoms of colon cancer include changes in bowel movements, abdominal pain, and unexplained weight loss.

It’s essential to catch colon cancer early for optimal treatment outcomes.

Diverticulitis

Diverticulitis is a condition that occurs when small, bulging pouches called diverticula develop in the digestive tract. These pouches can become inflamed and infected, leading to symptoms like abdominal pain, fever, and blood in the stool.

When to Seek Medical Attention for Blood on Toilet Paper

While rectal bleeding can be a sign of a minor issue, there are times when you should seek medical attention right away. These include:.

Bleeding that’s heavy and doesn’t stop within a few minutes
Bleeding that’s associated with severe abdominal pain
Bleeding that’s accompanied by symptoms like dizziness, weakness, or fainting
Bleeding that’s recurrent or lasts for more than a week

Always consult with your doctor to determine the underlying cause of the rectal bleeding and the appropriate course of treatment. In some cases, you may need to undergo diagnostic tests like a colonoscopy or CT scan.

Preventing Blood on Toilet Paper

Fortunately, there are many things you can do to prevent rectal bleeding, including:.

Eating a high-fiber diet
Drinking plenty of water
Exercising regularly
Avoiding straining during bowel movements
Treating constipation or diarrhea promptly

By taking steps to maintain digestive tract health, you can prevent many of the underlying conditions that cause blood on toilet paper.

Conclusion

Rectal bleeding is a common condition that can be caused by a variety of issues.

While many cases of blood on toilet paper aren’t cause for concern, it’s important to take note of the severity and frequency of the bleeding, and to seek medical attention if necessary. By maintaining a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and practicing good bowel habits, you can reduce your risk of experiencing rectal bleeding.