Eyelash mites are microscopic parasites that live in hair follicles around the human eye, particularly in the eyelash area.

These mites, scientifically known as Demodex folliculorum and Demodex brevis, are commonly found in most people’s eyes, but they are harmless until their population grows exponentially triggering eye and skin problems.

How Do Eyelash Mites Look Like?

These mites can’t be seen with the naked eye alone since they’re extremely small in size. They measure between 0.1mm to 0.4mm in length.

They have a translucent elongated body shape, with four pairs of legs, and a head that is smaller than the rest of its body. These creatures have long tails with hooks at their end that help them attach to the skin.

Where Do They Come From?

Eyelash mites are present in almost all humans since they’re transferred from people to people through physical contact, and infants acquire them from their mothers.

Unhygienic practices can breed mites given that they find most of their breeding ground on oily skin, thus thriving in conditions of poor hygiene. Demodex mites are one of the most common microorganisms found on the human body. People with oily skin, poor hygiene habits, and weakened immune systems are more likely to develop an overgrowth of mites that cause irritation.

What Are the Symptoms of Eyelash Mites Infestation?

Since demodex mites are present on most human bodies, they aren’t a cause for concern. However, when their population overwhelms, they cause an uncomfortable sensation in the eyes, itchiness, and redness.

Heavy infestations may cause vision changes resulting in blurry vision in the infested individuals. Mites may also cause a wart-like appearance on eyelashes, hair fall, and the feeling of something gritty in the eyes. Individuals with weakened immune systems and pre-existing skin conditions such as rosacea may experience more severe symptoms.

Diagnosis of Eyelash Mites

The presence of any symptoms of heavy infestation predisposes one to have demodex mites. Eyelash mites are difficult to see with the naked eye, and thus a lot of times, one may not know that they have an infestation.

Doctors may take samples of the eyelash or skin near to the infected area to determine the density of the mites and the best modes of treatment for it.

How Can You Prevent and Control Eyelash Mites?

The best way to prevent mite infestations is to maintain proper hygiene. Keeping the eyes area clean by washing with mild soap and warm water is one of the easiest and most effective ways to keep the mites under control.

Here are some tips to help decrease the chances of having an infestation of eyelash mites;.

1. Wash your hands frequently with soap and warm water.

Dirty hands are an easy way for germs to get into your eyes and body. Regular and thorough handwashing can help keep these mites at bay or reduce their numbers.

2. Avoid touching or rubbing your eyes frequently.

Touching or rubbing your eye area more frequently can contribute to the spreading of germs/parasites in the eyelid areas. This, in turn, can lead to irritation, infection, and mites infestation.

3. Change your pillowcases regularly.

Your pillowcases can be an ideal habitat for eyelash mites. You can help keep them clean by washing them frequently and using a hot iron for that extra clean touch.

4. Cleanse your face and eyelashes twice daily

If you are prone to oily skin or have pre-existing skin conditions, you should follow a skincare routine that includes cleansing the face and eyelid with mild soap or baby shampoo twice a day.

This can keep your pores from clogging and prevent mites from settling on the skin and breeding.

5. Use Tea Tree Oil

There is anecdotal evidence to suggest that tea tree oil is an effective means of controlling Demodex mites. Mix a few drops of tea tree oil with warm water and use a cotton ball to wipe the lids and eyelashes. Repeat this twice daily.

Conclusion

Eyelash mites are widespread, harmless parasitic creatures that are present in most human beings’ eyes, but although they don’t cause any harm, their overpopulation can cause skin irritation, dryness, hair fall, and itchiness.

Additionally, individuals with weak immune systems and pre-existing skin conditions should take extra precautions with Demodex mites, causing more severe symptoms. Therefore, it’s essential to maintain proper hygiene habits and seek medical attention when necessary.