Many people who suffer from allergies believe that owning a pet is not an option for them. However, with proper precautions and care, pet ownership can actually be possible for those with allergies.
In this article, we will discuss ways to make pet ownership work for allergy sufferers.
Allergies and Pets
Allergies to pets are caused by the proteins found in the pet’s urine, saliva, and dander (dead skin cells). When these proteins become airborne, they can cause an allergic reaction in some people.
Symptoms of pet allergies include sneezing, a runny or stuffy nose, itchy or watery eyes, and sometimes skin reactions like hives or rashes.
Choosing the Right Pet
Some pets are more allergy-friendly than others. Here are some pets that may be better for allergy sufferers:.
- Hypoallergenic dog breeds, such as poodles and schnauzers, have hair instead of fur and shed less dander.
- Cats with short hair or hairless breeds like Sphynx cats may also be better for people with allergies.
- Fish and reptiles are other options for those who are allergic to pets.
Cleaning and Grooming
While some pets may be better for allergy sufferers, it is still important to take certain steps to keep allergens at bay. Here are some helpful tips:.
- Vacuum regularly with a high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filter to capture pet dander and dust mites.
- Wash pet bedding and toys regularly in hot water to kill any allergens.
- Consider using air purifiers in your home to reduce allergens in the air.
- Bathe your pet once a week to reduce dander buildup on their skin and fur.
- Brush your pet outdoors to minimize the amount of dander that gets inside your home.
Creating Pet-Free Zones
One helpful strategy to minimize contact with pet allergens is to designate specific areas of your home as pet-free zones. These may include bedrooms, the kitchen, and other areas where you spend a lot of time.
By keeping your pet out of these spaces, you can create a more allergen-free space.
Medications and Treatments
If your allergies are still causing problems even with careful pet care, there are several medications and treatments that may provide relief. Here are some options:.
- Antihistamines: These over-the-counter medications can help reduce allergy symptoms like sneezing and itching.
- Nasal corticosteroids: Prescription nasal sprays can help reduce inflammation in your nasal passages.
- Allergy shots: These injections contain small amounts of allergen and can help your body become desensitized to the pet allergen over time.
- Immunotherapy tablets: These tablets are taken orally and work similarly to allergy shots to desensitize your body to allergens.
Conclusion
While pet ownership may seem daunting for those with allergies, there are many ways to make it work.
By choosing the right pet, cleaning and grooming carefully, creating pet-free zones, and using medications and treatments, it is possible to enjoy the love and companionship of a furry friend even with allergies.