Lymphoma is a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system, which is a vital part of the immune system. There are two main types of lymphoma – Hodgkin lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma – and each has its own unique set of symptoms.

In this article, we’ll explore the red flags and warning signs associated with both types of lymphoma.

Hodgkin lymphoma symptoms

Hodgkin lymphoma is a rare type of cancer that affects white blood cells called lymphocytes. The following are some common symptoms of Hodgkin lymphoma:.

Swollen lymph nodes

The most common symptom of Hodgkin lymphoma is swollen lymph nodes. Lymph nodes are found throughout the body and are responsible for filtering out harmful substances.

When lymphoma affects the lymph nodes, they can become enlarged and tender to the touch. Swollen lymph nodes are usually painless, but they can cause discomfort if they press on nearby organs or tissues.

Fever

A fever is a common symptom of Hodgkin lymphoma. This is because the immune system is working overtime to fight off the cancerous cells. A fever is defined as a temperature of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher, and it can come and go or be persistent.

Night sweats

Night sweats are a common symptom of Hodgkin lymphoma and can be severe enough to soak through clothing or bedding. They can be caused by hormonal changes, fever, or hot flashes.

Night sweats may also be a symptom of other medical conditions, so it’s important to talk to your doctor if you’re experiencing them.

Fatigue

People with Hodgkin lymphoma often experience severe fatigue. This can be caused by a combination of factors, including the cancer itself, treatment side effects, and the body’s immune response to the cancer cells.

Fatigue can significantly impact a person’s quality of life, so it’s important to talk to your doctor if you’re experiencing severe or prolonged fatigue.

Unexplained weight loss

Unexplained weight loss is a common symptom of Hodgkin lymphoma. This can be a result of decreased appetite, nausea, increased metabolism, or other factors related to the cancer.

Unexplained weight loss is defined as losing 10% or more of your body weight without trying to do so.

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma symptoms

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma is a type of cancer that affects lymphocytes, which are white blood cells that help fight off infections. The following are some common symptoms of non-Hodgkin lymphoma:.

Swollen lymph nodes

Swollen lymph nodes are a common symptom of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. They can be felt under the skin and are often painless. The lymph nodes may be located in the neck, groin, or armpits.

Fever

Fever is a symptom of non-Hodgkin lymphoma and can be caused by the cancer itself or by an infection. The fever may be low-grade or high-grade, and it may be accompanied by chills or sweating.

Night sweats

Night sweats are a common symptom of non-Hodgkin lymphoma and can be severe enough to disturb sleep. They may be accompanied by fever or other symptoms.

Unexplained weight loss

Unexplained weight loss is a common symptom of non-Hodgkin lymphoma and is defined as losing 10% or more of your body weight without trying to do so. It may be caused by a decreased appetite or a side effect of treatment.

Fatigue

Fatigue is a symptom of non-Hodgkin lymphoma and can be caused by a variety of factors, including the cancer itself and treatment side effects.

It may be severe enough to interfere with daily activities and can significantly impact a person’s quality of life.

When to see a doctor

If you’re experiencing any of the symptoms listed above, it’s important to see a doctor. While these symptoms may be caused by other medical conditions, they can also be signs of lymphoma.

Your doctor can perform tests and exams to determine the cause of your symptoms and provide appropriate treatment.

Conclusion

Lymphoma is a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system, and there are two main types – Hodgkin lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Each type has its own unique symptoms and warning signs, but swollen lymph nodes, fever, night sweats, unexplained weight loss, and fatigue are common to both. If you’re experiencing any of these symptoms, it’s important to see a doctor to determine the cause.